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감 과피를 첨가한 설기떡의 품질특성 변화

Changes in the Quality Characteristics of Sulgidduk by the Addition of Persimmon Peel

  • 신동선 (국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 김경미 (국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 한서영 (국립농업과학원 농식품자원부) ;
  • 한귀정 (국립농업과학원 농식품자원부)
  • Shin, Dong-Sun (Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Adminstration) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Mi (Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Adminstration) ;
  • Han, Seo-Young (Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Adminstration) ;
  • Han, Gwi-Jung (Department of Agrofood Resources, National Academy of Agricultural Science, Rural Development Adminstration)
  • 투고 : 2013.03.11
  • 심사 : 2013.08.21
  • 발행 : 2013.10.31

초록

본 연구는 농가단위 생산 식품의 품질향상 및 제품화 기술 개발로 감 과피의 영양기능성 성분을 조사하고 감 과피 이용 조리가공제품을 개발하여 감 과피의 이용성을 확대시키고자 하였다. 감 과피의 일반성분을 조사한 결과 수분이 4.35%, 단백질이 3.01%, 지방이 1.02%, 회분이 2.02%, 당도는 $5.7^{\circ}Brix$로 영양성분이 우수하였으며 감에 많이 함유되어있는 천연 지용성 색소인 총 카로티노이드가 82.5 mg%로 나타났다. 저장기간에 따른 감 과피 설기의 품질특성 조사 결과 수분 함량의 변화에서 감 과피 첨가량이 증가할수록 설기의 수분함량은 다소 증가하였으며 시간이 경과함에 따라 저장 28시간까지 모든 시료에서 감소하는 경향을 보였다. 기계적 특성의 변화에서 색도의 경우 L값은 대조군에서 가장 높게 나타났고 감 과피 첨가량이 증가할수록 낮게 나타났다. 또한 a값 및 b값은 첨가량이 증가할수록 높은 경향을 나타내었다. 텍스처의 변화는 감 과피 첨가량이 증가함에 따라 경도, 부착성, 탄력성, 응집성, 점착성, 씹힘성 모두 감소하였으며 시간이 경과함에 따라 경도, 부착성, 점착성, 씹힘성은 증가하는 반면 탄력성과 응집성은 감소하는 경향을 나타내었다. 관능검사는 3% 첨가군이 가장 높게 평가되었으나 1, 3, 5% 간의 유의적인 차이는 없었다.

This study is to examine nutrients in the persimmon peel develop processed products and analyze their quality properties. The persimmon peel powder was rich in nutrients with 4.35% of moisture, 3.01% of protein, 1.02% of lipid, 2.02% of ash and $5.7^{\circ}Brix$ of Sugar concentration as well as 82.5 mg% of total carotenoid. As far as quality properties of Sulgidduk were concerned when the 5% addition persimmon peel resulted in the highest level of watery content and the more colors were added the lower the L value became and the higher a and b values. As the result of measurements using a texture analyzer, hardness, adhesiveness, cohesiveness, springiness and chewiness property decreased flexibility increased. The sensory test results revealed that the 3% added persimmon peel Sulgidduk was the best.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Quality Characteristics and Antioxidant Activities of Sulgidduck with Asparagus (Asparagus officinalis L.) Powder vol.26, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.17495/easdl.2016.2.26.1.63
  2. Changes in quality characteristic of immature flat persimmon (Diospyros kaki Thunb) during heat treatment aging vol.23, pp.3, 2016, https://doi.org/10.11002/kjfp.2016.23.3.301