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Identification of Hydrophobic Components in Cambodian Kapok Fiber

캄보디아산 케이폭 섬유의 소수성에 영향을 미치는 성분규명

  • Sung, Yong Joo (Dept. of Biobased Materials, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Yun, Su-Young (Dept. of Wood and Paper Science, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Oh, Sung-Hoon (Dept. of Wood and Paper Science, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Shin, Soo-Jeong (Dept. of Wood and Paper Science, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungbuk National University)
  • 성용주 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 윤수영 (충북대학교 농업생명과학대학 목재종이과학과) ;
  • 오성훈 (충북대학교 농업생명과학대학 목재종이과학과) ;
  • 신수정 (충북대학교 농업생명과학대학 목재종이과학과)
  • Received : 2013.08.19
  • Accepted : 2013.10.19
  • Published : 2013.10.30

Abstract

Hydrophobic property of Kapok fiber was investigated by sequential removal of its components by different extraction methods. Acetone extraction for the removal of the hydrophobic extractives, holo-cel-lulose preparation after the removal of lignin and xylan extraction by potassium hydroxide was applied. The degree of hydrophobicity of each samples were measured by the water sorption ability. The water sorption ability of Kapok fiber was increased by the sequential treatment of acetone extraction, holocellulose preparation and xylan removal. Based on holocellulose compositional analysis by $^1H$-NMR spectroscopic method, the unusual high amount of the acetyl groups in the holocellulose of Kapok partially contributed to the hydrophobicity of Kapok holocellulose fiber.

Keywords

References

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