DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

한국 청소년의 인터넷중독, 식생활, 신체활동, 정신·심리 상태의 분석: 2010년 청소년건강행태온라인조사를 바탕으로

Analysis of Internet Addiction, Eating, Physical Activity Behavior and Mental-psychological State among Korean Adolescents: Based on 2010 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Survey

  • 투고 : 2013.07.01
  • 심사 : 2013.10.10
  • 발행 : 2013.10.31

초록

본 연구는 청소년 인터넷 중독에 대한 식습관, 신체활동, 정신심리상태의 차이와 상관을 규명하기 위해 실시되었다. 73238명의 12-18세 한국청소년을 대상으로 온라인 자기기입식 자료조사가 이루어졌다. 본 연구에서는 식습관, 신체활동, 인지하는 행복감과 정신건강을 묻는 설문내용이 사용되었으며, 자료는 SPSS 14를 이용하여 기술통계, $x^2$-test, ANOVA와 상관관계 분석하였다. 결과 94.5%의 정상군, 2.5%의 잠재적 위험군, 3.0%의 고위험군으로 분류되어 졌으며, 격렬한 운동, 근육강화 운동은 세 그 룹간 차이가 없었다. 식습관, 신체활동, 정신심리 건강과 인터넷 중독은 상관이 있었으며, 식습관, 정신심리건강은 상관을 보이지 않았다. 연구를 통해 청소년 인터넷 중독 예방교육에는 식습관, 신체활동, 정신심리건강이 포함되어야함을 제안한다.

This study was aimed to identify the differences and relation of eating, physical activity behavior and mental-psychological state according to the level of internet addiction in adolescents. A self-report by on-line survey was conducted on 73238 middle & high students, who are 12 and 18 years old in South Korea. The questionnaires utilized in this study were eatings, physical activities, perceived happiness and mental health. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, $x^2$-test, ANOVA and Pearson's correlation coefficient using SPSS WIN 14.0 program. All participants were general group 94.5%, potential group 2.5%, high risk group 3.0% classified. Violent, Muscle strengthening did not show a significant difference on three groups. Eating, physical activity, mental-psychological health and internet addiction was a correlation, eating and mental-psychological health did not show a correlation. The study suggests adolescents internet addiction prevention education to include Eating, physical activity, mental-psychological health.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Park, M. Y. "A study on the relation ship between the internet addiction and adaptability of juveniles to school life," Unpublished master's thesis, Chosun University, 2005.
  2. Yonhap. "Game addiction prevention and resolution special law initiative," Retrieved March, 1, 2012, from: http://news.naver.com/main/read.nhn?mode=LSD&mid=s ec&sid1=100&oid=001&aid=0005502163
  3. National IT Industry Promotion Agency. "Internet addiction survey 2010," Retrieved January 13, 2012, from: http://www.nipa.kr/know/policyView.it?identifier= 02-008-110719-000002&menuNo=27&page=1
  4. Kim, K. "An comparative analysis of ecological variable affecting internet addiction tendency of adolescents between metropolitan and rural areas," Korean Journal of Social Issues, 18, 143-174, 2009.
  5. Byun, Y. S., & Lee, H. Y.. "A study on health risk behaviors in adolescents," The Korean Journal of Fundamentals of Nursing. 12, 413-420, 2005.
  6. Kim, J., & Han, J. "A study on characteristics of internet addicts sub - groups," The Korean Journal of Counseling and Psychotherapy, 13, 207-219, 2001.
  7. Hwang, M., & Jo, H. "The relation between developmental assets for young people and health risk behaviors," Korean Journal of Health Psychology, 9(1), 85-98, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1177/1359105304038379
  8. Kweon, G. Y., & Lee, H. J. "A study on interrelationship between adolescent mental health and their use internet," Mental Health and Social Work, 13, 59-86, 2002.
  9. Sakong, J. K. "Internet addiction," Journal of the Korean Society of Biological Therapies in Psychiatry, 8, 176-185, 2002.
  10. Park, J. Y. "A study on the life and dietary behaviors depending on internet addiction in middle school students in Seoul," Unpublished master's thesis, Chung-Ang University, 2009.
  11. Kim, Y. "The differences between gender and age in adolescents' health behaviors and health-related psychological variables," The Korean Journal of School Physical Education, 10, 55-67, 2000.
  12. Yoo, J. "Factors influencing health risk behaviors in early adolescents," Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 20, 296-306, 2009.
  13. Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. "The 6th (2010), adolescent health behavior survey statistics online". Retrieved January 13, 2012, from: http://yhs.cd
  14. Ko, C. H., Yen, J. Y., Yen, C. F., Chen, C. S., & Chen, C. C. "The association between internet addiction and psychiatric disorder: a review of the literature," The Journal of The Association of European Psychiatrists, 27(1), 1-8, 2012. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2010.04.011
  15. Byun, Y. S., & Lee, H. Y. "The effect of internet addiction on mental health among adolescents," Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 18, 460-468, 2007.
  16. Kwon, C. O., Kim, K. M., Cho, S. H., & Kim, S. S. "The development of internet-addiction healing program using video communications," The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education, 12(5), 23-33, 2009.
  17. Bae, J., & Lee, D. "The relationship between internet addiction and health promoting behaviors of elementary school students in a rural area," The Journal of Korean Society of School Health, 22(2), 37-47, 2009.
  18. Cho, Y. R., & Kim, Y. H. "Difference of self-efficacy and health promoting behavior according to the existence internet addiction in adolescents," Journal of the Korean Data Analysis Society, 10, 3121-3132, 2008.
  19. Korea Internet Addiction Center. "The follow up study of internet addiction proneness scale". Retrieved January 13, 2012, from: http://www.iapc.or.kr/info/lib/showInfoLib Detail.do?article_id=ICCART_0000000000364&board_t ype_cd=C1&searchCondition=TITLE&searchKeyword= %EC%B2%AD%EC%86%8C%EB%85%84+%EC%9D %B8%ED%84%B0%EB%84%B7%EC%A4%91%EB%8 F%85
  20. Currie, C. E., Elton, R. A., Todd, J., & Platt, S. "Indicators of socioeconomic status for adolescents: the WHO Health Behaviour in School-aged Children Survey," Health education research, 12(3), 385-397, 1997. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/her/12.3.385
  21. Lee, M. S., Oh, E. Y., Cho, S. M., Hong, M. J., & Moon, J. S. "An assessment of adolescents internet addiction problems related to depression, social anxiety and peer relationship," Journal of The Korean Neuropsychiatric Association, 40, 616-625, 2001.
  22. Shotton, M. "The costs and benefits of computer addiction," Behaviour & Information Technology, 10, 219-230. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01449299108924284
  23. Jeong, I. "The effects of adolescents' level of internet addiction on their health status-focused on a group of middle and high school students in seoul," Unpublished master's thesis, Ewha Womans University, 2004.
  24. Lee, Y., & Hwang, M. "The relationship with internet addiction, VDT syndrome and hea1th behavior of elementary school student," The Journal of Korean Society for School Health Education, 9(2), 65-80, 2008.
  25. Jun, C., Park, C., & Lee, E. "An exploratory study of the related variables on the internet addiction of adolescents," The Korean Journal of Counselling, 9, 709-726, 2008. https://doi.org/10.15703/kjc.9.2.200806.709
  26. Cho, S. "Adolescents' internet using hours by their parent rearing methods and attitudes and conversation hours with their parent," Journal of Adolescent Welfare, 5(2), 47-59, 2003.
  27. Shu, B. D., & Choi, E. H. "Internet addiction, self-esteem and loneliness in adolescents," Korean Journal of Adult Nursing, 18, 653-659, 2006.
  28. Song, H., Jeong, M., Sung, D., Jung, J. Choi, J., Jang, Y., & Lee, J. "Internet addiction in adolescents and its relation to sleep and depression," Sleep Medicine and Psychophysiology, 17, 100-108, 2010.
  29. Choi, Y., Suh, B., & Choi, E. "Stress and social support according to internet addiction," Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing, 18, 452-459, 2007.
  30. Ryu, E., Choi, K., Seo, J., & Nam, B. "The relationship of internet addiction, depression and suicidal ideation in adolescents," Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing, 34, 102-110, 2004. https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.102
  31. Rosenberg, M. "Society and adolescent self-image," Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1965.

피인용 문헌

  1. Time spent on the Internet by multicultural adolescents in Korea vol.37, pp.1, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1080/02188791.2016.1169994