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Effects of Seed Pretreatment and Environment Controls on Germination of Atractylodes japonica Seeds

종자 전처리 및 환경조절이 삽주 종자 발아에 미치는 영향

  • Jeon, Kwon Seok (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Song, Ki Seon (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Yoon, Jun Hyuck (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Chang Hwan (Southern Forest Resources Research Center, Korea Forest Research Institute) ;
  • Kim, Jong Jin (Department of Environmental Design, Konkuk University)
  • 전권석 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 송기선 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 윤준혁 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 김창환 (국립산림과학원 남부산림자원연구소) ;
  • 김종진 (건국대학교 녹지환경계획학과)
  • Received : 2013.01.24
  • Accepted : 2013.10.17
  • Published : 2013.10.30

Abstract

This study was carried out in order to examine the germination characteristics of Atractylodes japonica seeds, and it was to develop the more efficient pre-treatment and production system of the seeds. Experiment was performed by two ways-temperature control (10, 15, 20, $25^{\circ}C$) and shading treatment (full sunlight, 35, 50, 75, 95% of full sunlight). Seed pre-treatment before the each experiment was carried out by temperature (with low temperature and wetting treatment (LTW) for 0, 15, 30, 45 and 60 days) and shading treatment (with drying at room temperature (DRT), drying at low temperature (DLT) and water soaking (WS) for 48 hours). Seeds of A. japonica were germinated well under temperature control (overall 85.3~100%), especially high temperature. And, the seeds pre-treated with LTW for 45 days germinated with a 100% success rate. Under the surveying shading treatment, the highest germination rate was 95.8% with DRT and overall 63.2~95.8%. Germination rate under seeds with WS was 63.2~7.8%. As a result of surveying the whole experiment, A. japonica seeds don't need to pre-treat cause of high germination, but if it is performed with LTW for a certain period of time, it would be more productive.

Keywords

References

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