한국추진공학회지 (Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers)

  • 제17권5호
  • /
  • Pages.86-94
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  • 2013
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  • 1226-6027(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4548(eISSN)
한국추진공학회 (The Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers)
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충돌형 분사기의 동특성 실험연구

Experimental Study on Dynamic Characteristics of an Impinging Jet Injector

  • Kim, Jiwook (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Chung, Yunjae (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Lee, Ingyu (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University) ;
  • Yoon, Youngbin (School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Seoul National University)
  • 투고 : 2012.11.29
  • 심사 : 2013.08.17
  • 발행 : 2013.10.01
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초록

로켓의 연소불안정과 관련되어 분사기의 동특성을 연구하는 일은 중요하다. 와류형 분사기의 동특성에 대해서는 많은 연구가 이루어졌지만 충돌형 분사기의 동특성에 대해서는 알려진 바가 거의 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 충돌형 분사기의 동특성을 규명하기 위해 이에 관한 실험을 수행하였으며 동적거동을 생성시키기 위해 특별히 제작된 압력섭동기(mechanical pulsator)가 사용되었다. 가진주파수와 매니폴드 압력의 여러 조건 하에서 게인(gain)과 위상차(phase difference)를 분석하였고 주파수는 5, 10, 15 Hz의 낮은 영역에 맞춰졌다. 제트 속도를 결정하기 위한 방법에 대해 논의하였으며 실험과정 중에 나타난 특정현상이 클라이스트론(Klystron) 효과와 관련이 있는 것으로 판단되어 이에 대해 고려하였다.

Research on dynamic characteristics of injectors gives us insight for preventing combustion instability in a rocket engine. While lots of studies have been done about swirl injectors' dynamic characteristics, little is known about impinging jet injectors' dynamic characteristics. For this reason, this study was aimed to reveal the dynamic characteristics of an impinging jet injector based on experiment using a hydraulic mechanical pulsator. Gain, which is the relationship between input pressure and output value(pressure or velocity) was analyzed with the frequency and manifold pressure change. Pulsating frequency was chosen in the low range: 5, 10, 15 Hz. As a background work, Methods to determine the jet velocity were discussed. Klystron effect was also considered as a factor of this experiment.

키워드

참고문헌

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