DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Development of Acoustic Target Strength Analysis System for Submarine

  • Kwon, Hyun-Wung (Research Institute of Marine Systems Engineering (RIMSE), Seoul National University) ;
  • Hong, Suk-Yoon (Research Institute of Marine Systems Engineering (RIMSE), Seoul National University) ;
  • Jeon, Jae-Jin (Agency for Defense Development) ;
  • Song, Jee-Hun (Department of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2013.06.14
  • Accepted : 2013.08.10
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

The acoustic target strength (TS) is one of the most important parameters for a submarine's stealth design. Because modem submarines are larger than their predecessors, TS must be managed at each design stage in order to reduce it. To predict the TS of a submarine, TASTRAN R1 was developed based on a Kirchhoff approximation in a high-frequency range. This program can present TS values that include multi-bounce effect in the exterior and interior of the structure by combining geometric optics (GO) and physical optics (PO) methods, anechoic coating effect by using the reflection coefficient, and response time pattern for a detected target. In this paper, TS calculations for a submarine model with the above effects are simulated by using this developed program, and the TS results are discussed.

Keywords

References

  1. Urick, R.J., Principles of underwater sound, Mcgraw-Hill, New York (USA), 3rd edition, (1983).
  2. Okumura, T., Masuya, T., Takao, Y., Sawada, K., Acoustic scattering by an arbitrarily shaped body: An application of the boundary-element method, ICES Journal of Marine Science, 60(3), (2003), 563-570. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1054-3139(03)00060-2
  3. Thompson, L.L., Pinsky, P.M., A space-time finite element method for the exterior acoustics problems, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 99(6), (1996), 3297-3311. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.414887
  4. Klement, D., Preissner, J., Stein, V., Special problems in applying the physical optics method for backscatter computation of complicated objects, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 36(2), (1988), 228-237. https://doi.org/10.1109/8.1100
  5. Stanton, T.K., On acoustic scattering by a shellcovered seafloors, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 108(2), (2000), 551-555. https://doi.org/10.1121/1.429585
  6. Ufimtsev, P.Y., Elementary edge waves and the physical theory of diffraction, Electromagnetics, 11(2), (1991), 125-160. https://doi.org/10.1080/02726349108908270
  7. Keller, J.B., Ahluwalia, D.S., Diffraction by a curved wire, SIAM Journal on Applied Mathematics, 20(3), (1971), 390-405. https://doi.org/10.1137/0120043
  8. Schneider, H.G., Berg, R., Gilroy, L., Karasalo, I., MacGillivray, I., Morshuizen, M.T., Volker, A., Acoustic scattering by a submarine: Results from a benchmark target strength simulation workshop, 10th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Stockholm, Sweden, July 7-10, (2003).
  9. Knott, E.F., Shaeffer, J.F., Tuley, M.T., Radar Cross Section, Artech House, Inc., Boston (USA), 2nd edition, (1993).
  10. Gordon, W.B., Far field approximation of the Kirchhoff-Helmholtz representation of scattered field, IEEE Transactions on Antenna and Propagation, 23, (1975), 590-592. https://doi.org/10.1109/TAP.1975.1141105