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Effects of Gymnasts Shoes on Risk Factors of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries during Drop Landing in Female Gymnasts

여자 체조선수들의 드롭 랜딩 시 체조화 착용유무가 전방십자인대 부상 위험요인에 미치는 영향

  • Lim, Bee-Oh (Department of Physical Education, College of Education, Chungang University) ;
  • Ryu, Young (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, University of Incheon) ;
  • Kim, Kew-Wan (Department of Physical Education, College of Arts and Physical Education, University of Incheon)
  • 임비오 (중앙대학교 사범대학 체육교육과) ;
  • 류영 (인천대학교 예술체육대학 체육학과) ;
  • 김규완 (인천대학교 예술체육대학 체육학과)
  • Received : 2013.07.28
  • Accepted : 2013.09.25
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of gymnasts shoes on risk factors of anterior cruciate ligament injuries during drop-landing followed by vertical jump in female gymnasts. Thirteen female gymnasts were recruited and performed randomly drop-landing followed by vertical jump in height of her knee with and without shoes. Kinematics and ground reaction data were collected to estimate the anterior cruciate ligament injuries risk factors. Data were analyzed with paired samples t-test with Bonferroni correction. Female gymnasts with shoes showed more reduced thigh maximum adduction angle, and knee maximum extension moment than without shoes. Female gymnasts with shoes showed more increased shank maximum abduction angle than without shoes. In conclusion, Female gymnasts with shoes reduced anterior cruciate ligament injuries risk factors.

Keywords

References

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