References
- American College of Sports Medicine. (2009). Guidelines for Exercise Testing and Precription (8th ed).
- Boyer, K. A., Beaupre, G. S., & Andriacchi, T. P. (2008). Gender differences exist in the hip joint moments of healthy older walkers. Journal of Biomechanics, 41(16), 3360-3365. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.09.030
- Cavanagh, P. R., & Lafortune, M. A. (1980). Ground reaction forces in distance running. Journal of Biomechanics, 13(5), 397-406. https://doi.org/10.1016/0021-9290(80)90033-0
- Cho, J. H., & Kim, R. B. (2012). Effect of the MBT shoes on lower extremity joints dynamics during walking. Journal of Sports and Leisure Studies, 48, 825-834.
- Cho, J. H., & Kim, R. B. (2013). The gait analysis of lower extremity joint according to sandbag attaching position. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, 51, 767-775.
- Cho, S. H., Park, J. M., & Kwon, O. Y. (2004). Gender differences in three dimensional gait analysis data from 98 healthy Korean adults. Clinical Biomechanics, 19(2), 145-152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2003.10.003
- Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155-159. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155
- Coutts, F. (1999). Gait analysis in the therapeutic environment. Manual Therapy, 4(1), 2-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1356-689X(99)80003-4
- Crowinshield, R. D., Brand, R. A., & Johnston, R. C. (1978). The effects of walking velocity and age on hip kinematics and kinetics. Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 132, 140-144.
- Decker, M. J., Torry, M. R., Wyland, D. J., Sterett, W. I., & Richard Steadman, J. (2003). Gender differences in lower extremity kinematics, kinetics and energy absorption during landing. Clinical Biomechanics, 18(7), 662-669. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-0033(03)00090-1
- DeVita, P., & Skelly, W. A. (1992). Effect of landing stiffness on joint kinetics and energetics in the lower extremity. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 24(1), 108-115.
- Eckel, T. T., Abbey, A. N., Butler, R. J., Nunley, J. A., & Queen, R. M. (2012). Effect of increased weight on ankle mechanics and spatial temporal gait mechanics in healthy controls. Foot and Ankle International, 33(11), 979-983. https://doi.org/10.3113/FAI.2012.0979
- Fiser, W. M., Hays, N. P., Rogers, S. C., Kajkenova, O., Williams, A. E., Evans, C. M., & Evans, W. J. (2010). Energetics of walking in elderly people: factors related to gait speed. The Journals of Gerontology. Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences, 65(12), 1332-1337.
- Fregly, B. J., D'Lima, D. D., & Colwell, C. W. (2009). Effective gait patterns for offloading the medial compartment of the knee. Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society, 27(8), 1016-1021. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.20843
- Gil-Agudo, A., Perez-Nombela, S., Forner-Cordero, A., Perez-Rizo, E., Crespo-Ruiz, B., & del Ama-Espinosa, A. (2011). Gait kinematic analysis in patients with a mild form of central cord syndrome. Journal of Neuroengineering and Rehabilitation, 8, 7 https://doi.org/10.1186/1743-0003-8-7
- Herman, R., He, J., D'Luzansky, S., Willis, W., & Dilli, S. (2002). Spinal cord stimulation facilitates functional walking in a chronic, incomplete spinal cord injured. Spinal cord, 40(2), 65-68. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.sc.3101263
- Korner, J., & Eberle, M. A. (2001). An update on the science and therapy of obesity and its relationship to osteoarthritis. Current Rheumatology Reports, 3(2), 101-106. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11926-001-0004-7
- Kirtley, C., Whittle, M. W., & Jefferson, R. J. (1985). Influence of walking speed on gait parameters. Journal of Biomedical Engineering, 7(4), 282-288. https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-5425(85)90055-X
- Kulas, A., Zalewski, P., Hortobagyi, T., & Devita, P. (2008). Effects of added trunk load and corresponding trunk position adaptations on lower extremity biomechanics during drop-landings. Journal of Biomechanics, 41(1), 180-185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2007.06.027
- Lee, S. C., Kim, K. H., Cho, J. H., & Moon, G. S. (2010). Injury mechanism of lower extremity joint according to landing height. Journal of Sport and Leisure Studies, 42, 1067-1076.
- McNitt-Gray, J. L. (1993). Kinetics of the lower extremities during drop landings from three heights. Journal of Biomechanics, 26(9), 1037-1046. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0021-9290(05)80003-X
- Oakley, C., Zwierska, I., Tew, G., Beard, J., D., & Saxton, J. M. (2008). Nordic poles immediately improve walking distance in patients with intermittent claudication. European Journal of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, 36(6), 689-694. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejvs.2008.06.036
- Platts, M. M., Rafferty, D., & Paul, L. (2006). Metabolic cost of over ground gait in younger stroke patients and healthy controls. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 38(6), 1041-1046. https://doi.org/10.1249/01.mss.0000222829.34111.9c
- Powers, C. M. (2003). The influence of altered lower-extremity kinematics on patellofemoral joint dysfunction: a theoretical perspective. The Journal of Orthopedic and Sports Physical Therapy, 33(11), 639-646. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2003.33.11.639
- Rota, V., Perucca, L., Simone, A., & Tesio, L. (2011). Walk ratio (step length/cadence) as a summary index of neuromotor control of gait: application to multiple sclerosis. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. 34(3), 265-269. https://doi.org/10.1097/MRR.0b013e328347be02
- Schwartz, M. H., Rozumalski, A., & Trost, J. P. (2008). The effect of walking speed on the gait of typically developing children. Journal of Biomechanics, 41(8), 1639-1650. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2008.03.015
- Shono, T., Fujishima, K., Hotta, N., Ogaki, T., & Masumoto, K. (2001). Cardiorespiratory response to low-intensity walking in water and on land in elderly women. Journal of Physiological Anthropology and Applied Human Science, 20(5), 269-274. https://doi.org/10.2114/jpa.20.269
- Sutherland, D. H., Olshen, R., Cooper, L., & Woo, S. L. (1980). The development of mature gait. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume, 62(3), 336-353. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-198062030-00004
- Teixeira-Salmela, L. F., Nadeau, S., Milot, M. H., Gravel, D., & Requiao, L. F. (2008). Effects of cadence on energy generation and absorption at lower extremity joints during gait. Clinical Biomechanics, 23(6), 769-778. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2008.02.007
- Decker, M. J., Torry, M. R., Wyland, D. J., Sterett, W. I. & Richard Steadman, J. (2003). Gender differences in lower extremity kinematics, kinetics and energy absorption during landing. Clinical Biomechanics, 18(7), 662-669 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0268-0033(03)00090-1
- Waters, R. L., Lunsford, B. R., Perry, J., & Byrd, R. (1988). Energyspeed relationship of walking: standard tables. Journal of Orthopedic Research, 6(2), 215-222. https://doi.org/10.1002/jor.1100060208
- Yeow, C. H., Lee, P. V. S., & Goh, J. C. H. (2009). Effect of landing height on frontal plane kinematics, kinetics and energy dissipation at lower extremity joints. Journal of Biomechanics, 42(12), 1967-1973. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.05.017
- Yeow, C. H., Lee, P. V. S., & Goh, J. C. H. (2010). Sagittal knee joint kinematics and energetics in response to different landing heights and techniques. The Knee, 17(2), 127-131. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.knee.2009.07.015
- Zhang, S. N., Bates, B. T., & Dufek, J. S. (2000). Contributions of lower extremity joints to energy dissipation during landings. Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise, 32(4), 812-819 https://doi.org/10.1097/00005768-200004000-00014
Cited by
- Effect of Backward Walking Exercise on ROM, VAS score and Proprioception in Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Patients vol.17, pp.5, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5762/KAIS.2016.17.5.522
- The Effects of Lower Extremity Angle According to Heel-height Changes in Young Ladies in Their 20s during Gait vol.26, pp.7, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.26.1055
- The Effect of Raised Heel Insole and Landing Height on the Shock Absorption Mechanism during Drop Landing vol.24, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5103/KJSB.2014.24.2.131