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노인요양시설 노인의 다약제 복용(Polypharmacy)과 부적절한 약물사용 실태

Status of Polypharmacy and Inappropriate Medication Use of the Elderly in Nursing Homes

  • 김정선 (전남대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 강숙 (전남과학대학교 간호학과)
  • Kim, Jeong-Sun (College of Nursing, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kang, Sook (Department of Nursing, Chunnam Techo University)
  • 투고 : 2013.08.09
  • 심사 : 2013.09.06
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30

초록

This study was done to investigate status of polypharmacy and inappropriate medications use of the elderly of in nursing homes. The subjects of this study were 270 elderly people in the nursing homes of G city and K city, In this study, the medications were classified by Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) code, polypharmacy was defined as taking medications more than five, and inappropriate medications use were identified by Beers criteria. Data was analyzed by using descriptive statistics, t-test and one-way ANOVA. Total number of drug types in this study was the average $6.1{\pm}2.6$. The subjects with polypharmacy were 193(71.5%), and with inappropriate medications use were 138(51.1%). There was a significant difference in the polypharmacy according to the number of diseases(p<.001) and in the inappropriate medications use according to age(p=.018). Baesd on this study, polypharmacy and inappropriate medications use of elderly people were main problems that need to carefully assess for safe and correct medication usage in nursing home. Therefore, an ongoing medication monitoring system is necessary to minimize the adverse drug reactions of elderly.

키워드

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피인용 문헌

  1. Clinical Usefulness Evaluation of Computerized Drug-Drug Interaction Program vol.32, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.32429/jkshp.2015.32.4.001
  2. Health personnel's experience with resident-centered care in nursing homes in Korea: A qualitative study vol.6, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2019.03.012