DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Anisotropic absorption of CdSe/ZnS quantum rods embedded in polymer film

  • Mukhina, Maria V. (National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics) ;
  • Maslov, Vladimir G. (National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics) ;
  • Baranov, Alexander V. (National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics) ;
  • Artemyev, Mikhail V. (Institute for Physico-Chemical Problems, Belarusian State University) ;
  • Fedorov, Anatoly V. (National Research University of Information Technologies, Mechanics and Optics)
  • 투고 : 2013.06.26
  • 심사 : 2013.10.07
  • 발행 : 2013.09.25

초록

An approach to achieving of spatially homogeneous, ordered ensemble of semiconductor quantum rods in polymer film of polyvinyl butyral is reported. The CdSe/ZnS quantum rods are embedded to the polymer film. Obtained film is stretched up to four times to its initial length. A concentration of quantum rods in the samples is around $2{\times}10^{-5}$ M. The absorption spectra, obtained in the light with orthogonal polarization, confirm the occurrence of spatial ordering in a quantum rod ensemble. Anisotropy of the optical properties in the ordered quantum rod ensemble is examined. The presented method can be used as a low-cost solution for preparing the nanostructured materials with anisotropic properties and high concentration of nanocrystals.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Anikeeva, P.O., Halpert, J.E., Bawendi, M.G. and Bulovic, V. (2009), "Quantum Dot Light-Emitting Devices with Electroluminescence Tunable over the Entire Visible Spectrum", Nano Lett., 9, 2532-2536. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl9002969
  2. Aoyama, H., Yamazaki, Y., Matsuura, N., Mada, H. and Kobayashi, S. (1981), "Alignment of liquid crystals on the stretched polymer films", Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals, 72, 127-132. https://doi.org/10.1080/01406568108084048
  3. Artemyev, M., Moller, B. and Woggon, U. (2003), "Unidirectional alignment of CdSe nanorods", Nano Lett., 3(4), 509-512. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl034060p
  4. Baker, J., Widmer-Cooper, A., Toney, M., Geissler, P. and Alivisatos, A. (2010), "Device-scale perpendicular alignment of colloidal nanorods", Nano Lett., 10, 195-201. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl903187v
  5. Chen, X., Nazzal, A., Goorskey, D. and Xiao, M. (2001), "Polarization spectroscopy of single CdSe quantum rods", Phis. Rev. B, 64, 245304. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.64.245304
  6. Chen, X., Nazzal, A.Y., Xiao, M., Peng, Z.A. and Peng, X. (2002), "Photoluminescence from single CdSe quantum rods", Journal of Luminescence, 97, 205-211. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2313(02)00225-9
  7. Dutta, J. and Hofmann, H. (2003) "Self-organization of colloidal nanoparticles", Encyclopedia of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, X, 1-23.
  8. Emin, S., Singh, S.P., Han, L., Satoh, N. and Islam, A. (2011), "Colloidal quantum dot solar cells", Solar Energy, 85, 1264-1282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2011.02.005
  9. Hu, J., Wang, L.W., Li, L.S., Yang, W. and Alivisatos, A.P. (2002), "Semiempirical pseudopotential calculation of electronic states of CdSe quantum rods", J. Phys. Chem. B, 106, 2447-2452. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp013204q
  10. Kagan, C.R., Murray, C.B. and Bawendi, M.G. (1996), "Long-range resonance transfer of electronic excitations in close-packed CdSe quantum-dot solids", Phys. Rev. B, 54, 8633-8643. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.54.8633
  11. Kamal, J., Gomes, R., Hens, Z., Karvar, M., Neyts, K., Compernolle, S. and Vanhaecke, F. (2012), "Direct determination of absorption anisotropy in colloidal quantum rods", Phys. Rew. B, 85, 035126. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.85.035126
  12. Li, J. and Wang, L.W. (2003), "High energy excitations in CdSe quantum rods", Nano Lett., 3(1), 101-105. https://doi.org/10.1021/nl020231z
  13. de Mello Donega, C. and Koole, R. (2009), "Size dependence of the spontaneous emission rate and absorption cross section of CdSe and CdTe quantum dots", J. Phys. Chem. C, 113, 6511-6520. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp811329r
  14. Mukhina, M.V. and Danilov, V.V., Orlova, A.O., Fedorov, A.V., Artemyev, M.V. and Baranov, A.V. (2012), "Electrically controlled polarized photoluminescence of CdSe/ZnS nanorods embedded in a liquid crystal template ", Nanotechnology, 23, 325201. https://doi.org/10.1088/0957-4484/23/32/325201
  15. Peng, X., Manna, L., Yang, W., Wickham, J., Scher, E., Kadavanich, A. and Alivisatos, A. (2000), "Shape control of CdSe nanocrystals", Nature, 404, 59-61. https://doi.org/10.1038/35003535
  16. Schuler, N.W. (1979), "Iodine stained light polarizer", Patent US4166871.
  17. Tamborra, M., Striccoli, M., Curri, M.L., Alducin, J.A., Mecerreyes, D., Pomposo, J.A., Kehagias, N., Reboud, V., Sotomayor-Torres, C.M. and Agostiano, A. (2007) "Nanocrystal-based luminescent composites for nanoimprinting lithography", Small, 3(5), 822-828. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.200600690
  18. Thulstrup, E.W., Michl, J. and Eggers, J.H. (1970), "Polarization spectra in stretched polymer sheets. II. separation of π-π* absorption of symmetrical molecules into components", J. of Phys. Chem., 74, 3868-3878. https://doi.org/10.1021/j100716a005
  19. Wu, K. J., Chu, K.C., Chao, C.Y., Chen, Y.F., Lai, C.W., Kang, C.C., Chen, C.Y. and Chou, P.T. (2010), "CdS nanorods imbedded in liquid crystal cells for smart optoelectronic devices", Nano Lett, 7, 1908-1913.
  20. Yin, Y., Lu, Y., Gates, B. and Xia, Y. (2001), "Template-assisted self-assembly:? a practical route to complex aggregates of monodispersed colloids with well-defined sizes, shapes, and structures", J. Am. Chem. Soc., 123(36), 8718-8729. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja011048v

피인용 문헌

  1. Formation of sub-picosecond plasmon–polariton pulses via cooperative effects in a waveguide spaser vol.81, pp.12, 2017, https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873817120139