DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study of exterior beam-column joint with different joint core and anchorage details under reversal loading

  • Rajagopal, S. (Department of Civil Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College) ;
  • Prabavathy, S. (Department of Civil Engineering, Mepco Schlenk Engineering College)
  • 투고 : 2012.10.05
  • 심사 : 2013.06.01
  • 발행 : 2013.06.25

초록

In the present study, in reinforced concrete structures, beam-column connections are one of the most critical regions in areas with seismic susceptibility. Proper anchorage of reinforcement is vital to enhance the performance of beam-column joints. Congestion of reinforcement and construction difficulties are reported frequently while using conventional reinforcement detailing in beam-column joints of reinforced concrete structures. An effort has been made to study and evaluate the performance of beam-column joints with joint detailing as per ACI-352 (mechanical anchorage), ACI-318 (conventional hooks bent) and IS-456(full anchorage conventional hooks bent) along with confinement as per IS-13920 and without confinement. Apart from finding solutions for these problems, significant improvements in seismic performance, ductility and strength were observed while using mechanical anchorage in combination with X-cross bars for less seismic prone areas and X-cross bar plus hair clip joint reinforcement for higher seismic prone areas. To evaluate the performances of these types of anchorages and joint details, the specimens were assembled into four groups, each group having three specimens have been tested under reversal loading and the results are presented in this paper.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. American Concrete Institute, ACI-352 (2002), "Recommendations for design of beam-column connections in monolithic reinforced concrete structures", reported by joint ACI-ASCE committee 352, Farmington Hiils, Michigan, U.S.A.
  2. American Concrete Institute, ACI-318M (2011), "Building code requirements for structural concrete and commentary", reported by ACI committee 318, Farmington Hiils, Michigan, U.S.A.
  3. Asha, P. and Sundararajan, R. (2012), "Seismic behavior of exterior beam column joints with square spiral confinement", Asian Journal of Civil Engineering (Building and Housing), 13(4), 571-583.
  4. Bindhu, K.R., Jaya, K.P. and Manicka Selvam, V.K. (2008), "Seismic resistance of exterior beam column joints non-conventional reinforcement detailing", Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 30(6), 733-761. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2008.30.6.733
  5. Chun, S.C., Lee, S.H., Kang, T.H.K., Oh, B. and Wallace, J.W. (2007), "Mechanical anchorage in exterior beam-column joints subjected to cyclic loading" , ACI Structural Journal, 104(1), 102-113.
  6. Chutarat, N. and Aboutaha, R.S. (2003), "Cyclic response of exterior reinforcement concrete beam-column joints reinforcement with headed bars-experimental investigation", ACI Structural Journal, 100(2), 259-264.
  7. Fisher, M.J. and Sezen, H. (2011), "Behavior of exterior reinforced concrete beam-column joints including a new reinforcement", Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 40(6), 867-883. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2011.40.6.867
  8. IS-13920 (1993), "Indian Standard Ductile Detailing of Reinforced Concrete Structure Subjected to Seismic Forces", Code of Practice Bureau of Indian standards, New Delhi, India.
  9. IS-1893 (2002), "Indian Standard Code on Criteria for Earthquake Resistant Design of Structures", Bureau of Indian standards, New Delhi, India.
  10. IS-456 (2000), "Indian Standard Plain and Reinforced Concrete", Code of practice Bureau of Indian standards, New Delhi, India.
  11. Kang, T.H.K., Shin, M., Mitra, N. and Bonacci, J.F. (2009), "Seismic design of reinforced concrete beamcolumn joints with headed bars", ACI Structural Journal, 106(6), 868-877.
  12. Kang, T.H.K., Ha, S.S. and Choi, D.U. (2010), "Bar pullout tests and seismic tests of small-Headed bars in beam-column joints", ACI Structural Journal, 107(1), 32-42.
  13. Lee, H.J. and Yu, S.Y. (2009), "Cyclic response of exterior beam-column joints with different anchorage methods", ACI Structural Journal, 106(3), 329-339.
  14. Murty, C.V.R., Raj, D.C., Bajpai, K.K. and Jain, S.K. (2003), "Effectiveness of reinforcement details in exterior reinforcement concrete beam-column joints for earthquake resistance", ACI Structural Journal, 100(2), 149-156.
  15. Paulay, T. (1989), "Equilibrium criteria for reinforcement concrete beam-column joints", ACI Structural Journal, 86, 653-643.
  16. Sagbas, G., Vecchio, F.J. and Christopoulos, C. (2011), "Computational modeling of the seismic performance of beam-column sub assemblies", Journal of Earthquake Engineering, 15(4), 640-663. https://doi.org/10.1080/13632469.2010.508963
  17. Tsonos, A.G., Tegos, I.A. and Penelis, G.G. (1993), "Seismic resistance of Type 2 exterior beam-column joints reinforcement with inclined bars", ACI Structural Journal, 89(1), 3-12.
  18. Uma, S.R. and Jain, S.K. (2006), "Seismic design of beam-column joints on RC moment resisting framesreview of codes", Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 23(5), 579-597. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2006.23.5.579
  19. Wallance, J.W., McConnell, S.W., Guta, P. and Cote, P.A. (1998), "Used of headed reinforcement in beamcolumn joints subjected to earthquake loads", ACI Structural Journal, 95(5), 590-606.
  20. Zhou, H. and Zhang, Z. (2012), "Interaction of internal forces of exterior beam-column joints of reinforced concrete frames under seismic action", Structural Engineering and Mechanics, 44(2), 197-217. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2012.44.2.197

피인용 문헌

  1. Experimental and numerical studies on seismic behaviour of exterior beam-column joints vol.13, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.12989/cac.2014.13.2.221
  2. Three-dimensional numerical and linearly distributed multi-parameter fitted analytical modeling of hybrid beam–column with partially welded flush end-plate connection vol.21, pp.12, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1177/1369433218754698
  3. Comparative performance of seismically deficient exterior beam-column sub-assemblages of different design evolutions: A closer perspective vol.13, pp.2, 2017, https://doi.org/10.12989/eas.2017.13.2.177
  4. Strain penetration of high-strength steel bars anchored in reinforced concrete beam-column connections vol.72, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2019.72.3.367