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Aspiration Pneumonia caused by Povidone-iodine (Betadine) in Cleft Palate Patient

구개열 환자에서 포비돈 아이오다인에 의한 흡인성 폐렴

  • Kim, Sukwha (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Seok, Hyo Hyun (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine) ;
  • Jeong, Eui Cheol (Department of Plastic Surgery, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center) ;
  • Park, Ji Ung (Department of Plastic Surgery, SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center) ;
  • Choi, Tae Hyun (Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine)
  • 김석화 (서울대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 석효현 (서울대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실) ;
  • 정의철 (서울대학교병원운영 서울특별시 보라매병원 성형외과) ;
  • 박지웅 (서울대학교병원운영 서울특별시 보라매병원 성형외과) ;
  • 최태현 (서울대학교 의과대학 성형외과학교실)
  • Received : 2013.03.05
  • Accepted : 2013.04.01
  • Published : 2013.04.09

Abstract

Povidone-iodine (PVP-I, Betadine) has many advantages as a disinfectant solution for preoperative preparations, especially for oral surgery. It is widely used because of its low toxicity and excellent bactericidal effect. The authors report a case of pneumonia secondary due to the aspiration of PVP-I, which was used as an oral disinfectant. We present a case of aspiration pneumonia that resulted from the careless use of PVP-I during preoperative preparation. The patient was a 10-month-old female scheduled for elective surgery to correct a complete cleft of secondary palate. During the preparation of the oral cavity for that cleft palate patient, PVP-I was incidentally aspirated to the airway. The lung resistance was noted with positive pressure and pneumonic infiltration on chest radiograph was seen. The operation was postponed and the patient underwent respiratory care. Three months later, elective palatoplasty under general anesthesia was performed without complication. Based on the experiences of this case, the authors advise that throat-packing should be placed before oral preparation to prevent serious pulmonary complications.

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Cited by

  1. Considerations for povidone-iodine antisepsis in pediatric nasal and pharyngeal surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic vol.41, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102737
  2. Oral Flora and Perioperative Antimicrobial Interventions in Cleft Palate Surgery: A Review of the Literature vol.58, pp.8, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1177/1055665620977363