False Vocal Fold Hypertrophy Caused by Thyroid Cartilage Inward Bowing

갑상연골 내굴곡에 인한 가성대의 비대

  • Kwon, Jin Ho (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Byeong Il (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Hong, Hyun Jun (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Hong-Shik (Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 권진호 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 최병일 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 홍현준 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실) ;
  • 최홍식 (연세대학교 의과대학 이비인후과학교실)
  • Received : 2013.05.22
  • Accepted : 2013.07.05
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

False vocal fold hypertrophy caused by diverse pathologic lesion, such as laryngeal amyloidosis, laryngeal lipidosis, laryngocele, saccular cyst and sulcus vocalis. False vocal fold hypertrophy, however, is also caused laryngeal structure deformity, irrespective of pathologic lesions. In this article, we report some cases of false vocal fold hypertrophy caused by inward bowing of thyroid cartilage. At the clinic of the department of otorhinolaryngology in Gangnam Severance Hospital, with 3 male complained of hoarseness as subjects, and comfirmed of false vocal fold hypertrophy using the stroboscopy and larynx CT we checked vocal fold and laryngeal structure. Three patients with apparent hypertrophy of false vocal fold were investigated with computerized tomography (CT). In all patients, marked concavity of thyroid cartilage was revealed in CT scan at the level of the false vocal fold, and this deformity of the thyroid cartilage seemed to cause a protrusion of false vocal fold which taken as hypertrophy in stroboscopy. Careful palpation of the larynx and a CT scan taken at the level of the false vocal fold should be useful in determining whether hypertrophy of the false vocal fold is pathologic. For the next articles, It is necessary to discuss for the cause, diagnosis, treatment and prevention of inward bowing of thyroid cartilage.

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