지역사회간호학회지 (Research in Community and Public Health Nursing)

  • 제24권3호
  • /
  • Pages.273-281
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  • 2013
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  • 1225-9594(pISSN)
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  • 2288-4203(eISSN)
한국지역사회간호학회 (Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing)
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남성과 여성 사무직 근로자의 신체활동에 미치는 영향요인 비교

A Study on Gender Differences in Influencing Factors of Office Workers' Physical Activity

  • 채덕희 (연세대학교 간호대학) ;
  • 김수희 (연세대학교 대학원) ;
  • 이정열 (연세대학교 간호대학.간호정책연구소)
  • 투고 : 2013.04.01
  • 심사 : 2013.08.21
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30
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초록

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine gender differences in effects of self-efficacy, exercise benefits and barriers, and demographic factors on the physical activity. Methods: Seventy sedentary office workers, 35 male and 35 female, from a major airline company, completed a questionnaire from March 28 to April 5, 2012. Steps and body mass indices were measured using a CW-700/701 (Yamax) pedometer and Inbody 720 (Biospace), respectively. Data were analyzed using t-test, $x^2$-test, multiple linear regression, and simultaneous quantile regression. Results: For male workers, exercise self-efficacy had a significant effect on physical activity, but only when respondents were at 10%(3,431 steps/day, p=.018) and 25%(4,652 steps/day, p=.044) of the physical activity distribution. For female workers, marital status was significantly related to physical activity, but only when respondents were at 10% (3,537 steps/day, p=.013) and 25%(3,862 steps/day, p=.014) of the physical activity distribution. Conclusion: Quantile regression highlights the heterogeneous effect of physical activity determinants among office workers. Therefore intervention strategies for increasing physical activity should be tailed to genders as well as physical activity levels.

키워드

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