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Floristic study of Jang-do (Isl.) in Korea

  • Son, Hyun-Deok (Mokpo Natural History Museum) ;
  • Gwon, Soon-Gyo (Department of Biology, Institute of Plant Resources, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Jang, Jeong-Won (Department of Biology, Institute of Plant Resources, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Sun, Eun-Mi (Department of Biology, Institute of Plant Resources, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Kim, Byeol-Ah (Department of Biology, Institute of Plant Resources, Chonnam National University) ;
  • Im, Hyoung-Tak (Department of Biology, Institute of Plant Resources, Chonnam National University)
  • Received : 2013.06.12
  • Accepted : 2013.08.02
  • Published : 2013.08.31

Abstract

We investigated the flora of Jang-do (Isl.), an island of the Heuksan archipelago, located in Heuksan-myeon, Shinan-gun, Jeollanam-do and discussed the remarkable plants found there. Thirteen-field trips (total 27 days) were completed from May of 2004 to May of 2013. As a result, we identified the distribution of 423 taxa in Jang-do (Isl.), comprising 104 families, 285 genera, 335 species, 78 varieties and 10 forms. There are a total of 95 taxa of floristic regional indicator plants. The floristic regional indicators are as follows; four taxa of level V such as Impatiens furcillata, four taxa of level IV such as Hosta yingeri, 14 taxa of level III such as Ophioglossum vulgatum, 5 taxa of level II, and 58 taxa of level I. In addition 10 red data plants, 2 vulnerable species (VU) including Calanthe striata for. sieboldii, and 4 least concern species (LC) like Ardisia crenata, 2 not evaluated species (NE) such as Hosta yingeri, were found in the investigated area. An unrecorded species, Fragaria (Rosaceae), was found in a forest of Jang-do (Isl.) for the first time in Korea.

Keywords

References

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