DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Weltrichia sp. from the Late Triassic Amisan Formation of Nampo Group, Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Heon (Department of Earth Science Education, Kongju National University)
  • 투고 : 2013.08.09
  • 심사 : 2013.08.24
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30

초록

Since 1984, the author has been studying the Daedong flora and has collected a large number of fossil plants from the Amisan Formation of Nampo Group distributed in Chungnam Coal-Field. One of the fossil plants was bennettitalean male flower, which was collected in 1986. The author described it as Weltrichia sp. The occurrence of Weltrichia sp. is the first record in the Early Mesozoic Daedong flora of Korea.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Barboni, R. and Dutra, T.L., 2013, New “flower” and leaves of Bennettitales from southern Brazil and their implication in the age of the Lower Mesozoic deposits. Ameghiniana, 50, 14-32. https://doi.org/10.5710/AMGH.28.11.2012.444
  2. Delevoryas, T., 1991, Investigation of North American cycadeoids: Weltrichia and Williamsonia from the Jurassic of Oaxaca, Mexico. American Journal of Botany, 78, 177-182. https://doi.org/10.2307/2445240
  3. Delevoryas, T. and Gould, R.E., 1973, Investigation of North American cycadeoids: williamsonian cones from the Jurassic of Oaxaca, Mexico. Review of Palaeobotony and Palynology, 15, 27-42. https://doi.org/10.1016/0034-6667(73)90014-6
  4. Egawa, K. and Lee, Y.L., 2011, K-Ar dating of illites for time constraint on tectonic burial metamorphism of the Jurassic Nampo Group (West Korea). Geosciences Journal, 15, 131-135. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12303-011-0016-x
  5. Harris, T.M., 1969; The Yorkshire Jurassic flora . British Museum (Natural History), 186 p.
  6. Kawasaki, S., 1925, Some older Mesozoic plants in Korea. Bulletin Geological Survey of Chosen (Korea). 4, 1-71, pls. 1-47.
  7. Kawasaki, S., 1926, Addition to the older Mesozoic plants in Korea. Bulletin Geological Survey of Chosen (Korea), 4, 1-35, pls. 1-11.
  8. Kawasaki, S., 1939, Second addition to the older Mesozoic plants in Korea. Bulletin Geological Survey of Chosen (Korea), 4, 1-69, pls. 1-16.
  9. Kim, J.H., 1989, Sphenophyllum sp. (Sphenophyllales) newly found from Upper Triassic Baegunsa Formation, Nampo Group, Korea. Bulletin of the National Museum Series C (Geology and Paleontology) 15, 93-96.
  10. Kim, J.H., 1990, Three new Equisetites species found from the Upper Triassic Amisan Formation, Nampo Group, Korea. Journal of Palaeontological Society of Korea, 6, 91-99.
  11. Kim, J.H., 1993, Fossil plants from the Lower Mesozoic Daedong Supergroup in the Korean Peninsula and their phytogeographical and paleogeographical significance in East and Southeast Asia. Unpublished Ph D. dissertation, Kyushu University, Japan, 315 p., 36 pls.
  12. Kim, J.H., 2001, New fossil plants from the Nampo Group (Lower Mesozoic), Korea. Geosciences Journal, 5, 173-180. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02910423
  13. Kim, J.H., Kim, H.S., Lee, B.J., Kim, J.M., and Lee, H.W., 2002, A new species of Leptostrobus from the Upper Triassic Amisan Formation of the Nampo Group in Korea. Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 23, 30-37.
  14. Kim, J.H. and Kimura, T., 1988, Lobatannularia nampoensis (Kawasaki) Kawasaki from the Upper Triassic Baegunsa Formation, Nampo Group, Korea. Proceedings of the Japan Academy, 64(B), 221-224. https://doi.org/10.2183/pjab.64.221
  15. Kim, J.H., Lee, W.K., Kim, Y.S., Kim, C.Y., and Kim, H.S., 2004, a revision of Mesozoic Equisetales Annulariopsis bunkeiensis Kimura et Kim from the Amisan Formation of Nampo Group, Korea. Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 2532-38.
  16. Kim, J.H. and Roh, H.S., 2008, Organ fossils of Neocalamites carrerei from the Amisan Formation of the Nampo Group, Korea. Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 29, 466-473. https://doi.org/10.5467/JKESS.2008.29.6.466
  17. Kim, K.S., Jeong, E.K., Kim, J.H., Paek, S.D, Suzuki, S., and Philippe, M., 2005, Coniferous fossil woods from the Jogyeri Formation (Upper Triassic) of the Nampo Group, Korea. IAWA Journal, 26, 253-265. https://doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000115
  18. Kimura, T. and Kim, B.K., 1984, General review on the Daedong flora, Korea. Bulletin Tokyo Gakugei University, 36, 201-236 (in Japanese with English abstract).
  19. Kimura, T. and Kim, B.K., 1988, New taxa in the Late Triassic Daedong flora, South Korea. Part 1. Transactions and Proceeding of Palaeontological Society of Japan, N. S., 152, 603-624.
  20. Kimura, T. and Kim, B.K., 1989, New taxa in the Late Triassic Daedong flora, South Korea. Part 2, Transactions and Proceeding of Palaeontological Society of Japan, N. S., 155, 141-158.
  21. Kimura, T., Kim, B.K., Ohana, T., 1982, Neocalamites carrerei (Zeiller) Halle (Equisetales), found in situ from the Daedong Supergroup, Korea. Proceedings of the Japan Academy, Physical and Biological Sciences, Series B, 58, 156-159. https://doi.org/10.2183/pjab.58.156
  22. Kimura, T. and Ohana, T., 1989, Late Jurassic plants from the Oginohama Formation, Oshika Group in the Outer Zone of Northeast Japan (II), Bulletin of the National Science Museum, Series C, 15, 53-70.
  23. Kobayashi, T., 1975, Upper Triassic esterids in Thailand and the conchostracan development in Asia in the Mesozoic Era. Geology and Palaeontology of SE-Asia, 16, 57-90.
  24. Lee, S.W. and Chung, G.S., 2010, Gacies analysis of the Mesozoic Hajo Formation in the Chungnam Basin, Boryeong, Korea. Journal of the Korean Earth Science Society, 31, 18-35 (in Korean with English abstract). https://doi.org/10.5467/JKESS.2010.31.1.018
  25. Li, N., Li, Y.W., Li, X., Zheng, S.L., and Zhang, W., 2004, A new species of Weltrichia Braun in North China with a special bennettitalea male reproductive organ. Acta Botanica Sinica, 46, 1269-1275.
  26. McLoughlin, S., Carpenter, R.J., and Pott, C., 2011, Ptilophyllum muelleri (Ettingshan) Comb. nov. from the Oligocene of Australia: last of the Bennettitales? International Journal of Plant Science, 172, 574-585. https://doi.org/10.1086/658920
  27. McLoughlin, S. and Pott, C., 2009b, Harvesting the extince Bennettitales. Deposits Magazine, 19, 16-20.
  28. Oishi, S., 1940, The Mesozoic floras of Japan. Journal of Faculty Science, Hokkaido Imperial University, Ser. 4, 5(2-4), 123-480, pls. 1-48.
  29. Pineda, A.S., Leon, M.P.V., and Gil, J.A., 2011, A new species of Weltrichia (Bennettitales) from the Middle Jurassic of the Tecomazuchil Formation (Ozxaca, Mexico), Geobois, 44, 519-525. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geobios.2011.01.004
  30. Reedman, A. J. and Um, S. H., 1975, Geology of Korea. Korea Institute of Energy and Resources, 139 p.
  31. Shimamura, S., 1931, Geological Atlas of Chosen (1:50,000), Cheongyang, Daecheon, Buyeo and Nampo sheets and the explanatory text. Geological Survey of Chosen (Korea), 11 p. (in Japanese and English).
  32. Stewart, W.N. and Rothwell, G.W., 1993, Paleobotany and the evolution of plants. Second edition, Cambridge University, USA, 521 p.
  33. Suh, H.G., Kim, D.S., Park, S.H., Lim, S.B., Jo, M.J., Bae, D.J., Lee, D.Y., Rhy, R.S., Park, J.S., and Chang, Y.H., 1980, Four sheets of geological maps of the Seongju area (1:10,000) and the explanatory text. Korea Institute of Energy Resources.
  34. Taylor, T.N., Taylor, E.L., and Krings, M., 2009, Paleobotany. The biology and evolution of fossil plants. Second edition, Elsevier, 1230 p.
  35. Watson, J. and Sincock, C.A., 1992, Bennettitales of the English Wealden. Palaeontographical Society, London, 228 p.
  36. Wieland, G.R., 1914-16, La flora Liasica de la Mixteca Alta. Boletin del Instituto Geologico de Mexico, 31, 1-165.