DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Penetration Characteristic of Cylindrical and Cubic Tungsten Penetrator due to Geometrical Shape Ratio

원통형 및 육면체 텅스텐 관통자의 기하형상비에 따른 관통 특성

  • Lee, Sang-Won (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Shin (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jo, Jong-Hyun (Department of Mechanical Engineering, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Bae, Yong-Woon (Agency for Defense Development)
  • 이상원 (충남대학교 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 이영신 (충남대학교 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 조종현 (충남대학교 기계설계공학과) ;
  • 배용운 (국방과학연구소)
  • Received : 2013.02.21
  • Accepted : 2013.08.02
  • Published : 2013.10.01

Abstract

In this study, the penetration characteristic from the cubic and cylindrical penetrator consisting of tungsten material with the velocity of 2,300 m/s is evaluated and the penetration possibility into the target is confirmed. The design of shape and size of penetrator is directly related to space and weight of the warhead. AUTODYN-3D simulation is used to study the penetration effect of penetrator. The purpose of numerical analysis is to verify the penetration characteristic with various L/D penetrator. The penetration performance of penetrator with identical weight due to the shape is also confirmed. The cylindrical and cubic penetrator has enough penetration energy on constant target body. Because the possibility of 2'nd penetration is important factor after 1'st penetration into target body, residual velocity of residual mass must be existed as much as possible. As geometrical shape ratio increases, penetration performance is confirmed to improve.

Keywords

References

  1. "The Resistance of Various Metallic Materials to Perforation by Steel Fragments", Ballistic Analysis Laboratory, Johns-Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, BAL, April 1963, THOR TR No. 51, Confidential.
  2. Wollmann, E., Hoog, K., Koerber, G. and Wellige, B., 1996, "Performance of Ballistic Terminal Performance at Incidence", Institute Franco-Allemand De Recherches De Daint-Louis, Deutsh- Franzoisches Forschung Instut Saint Louis, ISL, Rl 10/96.
  3. Kim, Y.H., 2010, Ballistic Missile Defense System : Its Current Status and South Korea's Policy Choice, The Korean Journal of International Relations, 50(5), pp.151-164.
  4. Park, J.S., Kang, H.G., Park, D.Y. and Yun, T.G., 2012, Near Miss Warhead Developments Status for International Ballistic Missile Defense, Proceedings of 2012 Conference of the KIMST, pp.1766-1769.
  5. Lloyd, R.M., 1998, Conventional Warhead Systems Physics and Engineering Design, Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, AIAA Book, Vol. 179.
  6. Lloyd, R.M., 2001, Physics of Direct Hit and Near Miss Warhead Technology, Progress in Astronautics and Aeronautics, AIAA Book, Vol. 194.
  7. Paulus, G., 2004, "Geschoss mit erhohter Lateralwirkung (PELE). Eine Theorie der Lateralwirkung beim Durchschlag einer dunnen Platte," ISL-Report R 115/2004.
  8. Zukas, J.A., editor. High Velocity Impact Dynamics. New York: Wiley, 1990.
  9. WWW.ANSYS.COM, 2011, "ANSYS/AUTODYN- 3D," 12.1 User's Manual, Material Models Chapter.
  10. Jo, J.H. and Lee, Y.S., 2012, Numerical Simulation of Failure Mechanism of PELE Perforating Thin Target Plates, Trans. of KSME(A), 36(12), pp.501-508.
  11. Jo, J.H. and Lee, Y.S., 2012, Numerical Simulation of Steel/Kevlar Hybrid Composite Helmet Subjected to Ballistic Impact, Trans. of KSME(A), 36(12), pp.722-729. https://doi.org/10.3795/KSME-A.2012.36.12.1569