대한공간정보학회지 (Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science)

  • 제21권3호
  • /
  • Pages.27-35
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  • 2013
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  • 1598-2955(pISSN)
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  • 2287-6693(eISSN)
대한공간정보학회 (Korea Spatial Information Society)
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창원시 재해위험지구 대피 적합성 분석

Evacuation Suitability Assessment of Shelters in Disaster Risk Districts of Changwon City

  • 손세련 (경상대학교 대학원 도시공학과) ;
  • 유환희 (경상대학교 공과대학 도시공학과)
  • 투고 : 2013.07.24
  • 심사 : 2013.08.27
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30
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초록

본 연구에서는 과거 태풍 루사와 매미로 침수피해가 발생해 재해위험지구로 지정된 창원시 마산합포구 신포지구와 해운지구를 연구대상지로 선정하여 대피자 특성에 따른 대피소의 접근성을 분석하였다. 대피속도는 신체조건을 고려하여 어린이, 일반성인, 노약자로 구분하여 분석하였다. 해운지구의 경우 현재 지정된 대피소가 적절한 것으로 분석되었으나 신포지구에서 노약자의 경우 재해위험지구의 50%이상이 대피 취약지역으로 나타났다. 따라서 추가적으로 3개의 대피소가 지정되었고, 그 결과 기존의 대피소에서 발생되었던 대피취약지역이 개선되었음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과는 대피 위험도와 문제점을 해결하기 위한 보완 대책을 수립하는데 이용될 것으로 판단된다.

This study intends to analyze the accessibility to the evacuation shelters according to pedestrian characteristics for Shinpo-district and Haewoon district, Masan Happo-gu, Changwon, designated as Disaster Risk Districts(Typhoon and Storm Surge Risk Zones) due to the typhoon and surge disasters of the past such as Typhoon RUSA or MAEMI. Evacuation speed was analyzed by dividing the types of evacuees into children, general adults, and the aged people by considering physical conditions. In the case of Haewoon district, currently designated evacuation shelters appeared to be appropriate. But in the case of Sinpo district, over 50% of designated Disaster Risk Districts appeared to be evacuation-vulnerable zones in the case of the aged. Therefore, three additional shelters were designated to complement these problems. The results reveal that the problems about the evacuation-vulnerable zones in the case of the existing designated shelters, appeared to be improved. It is expected that the results, obtained in this study will be utilized to establish the complementary measures to analyze the evacuation risk and solve the problems.

키워드

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