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TIPEX (Tropical Indo-Pacific water transport and ecosystem monitoring EXperiment) Program

태평양-인도양 해양순환 연구 프로그램

  • Jeon, Dongchull (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Kim, Eung (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Shin, Chang Woong (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Kim, Cheol-Ho (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Kug, Jong Seong (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Lee, Jae Hak (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Lee, Youn-Ho (Marine Ecosystem Research Division, KIOST) ;
  • Kim, Suk Hyun (Ocean Circulation and Climate Research Division, KIOST)
  • 전동철 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) ;
  • 김응 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) ;
  • 신창웅 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) ;
  • 김철호 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) ;
  • 국종성 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) ;
  • 이재학 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부) ;
  • 이윤호 (한국해양과학기술원 해양생태계연구부) ;
  • 김석현 (한국해양과학기술원 해양순환.기후연구부)
  • Received : 2013.08.13
  • Accepted : 2013.09.17
  • Published : 2013.09.30

Abstract

One of the factors influencing the climate around Korea is the oceanic-atmospheric variability in the tropical region between the eastern Indian and the western Pacific Oceans. Lack of knowledge about the air-sea interaction in the tropical Indo-Pacific region continues to make it problematic forecasting the ocean climate in the East Asia. The 'Tropical Indo-Pacific water transport and ecosystem monitoring EXperiment (TIPEX)' is a program for monitoring the ocean circulation variability between Pacific and Indian Oceans and for improving the accuracy of future climate forecasting. The main goal of the TIPEX program is to quantify the climate and ocean circulation change between the Indian and the Pacific Oceans. The contents of the program are 1) to observe the mixing process of different water masses and water transport in the eastern Indian and the western Pacific, 2) to understand the large-scale oceanic-climatic variation including El Nino-Southern Oscillation (ENSO)/Warm Pool/Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO)/Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD), and 3) to monitor the biogeochemical processes, material flux, and biological changes due to the climate change. In order to effectively carry out the monitoring program, close international cooperation and the proper co-work sharing of tasks between China, Japan, Indonesia, and India as well as USA is required.

Keywords

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