DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Factors influencing the number of remaining natural teeth in elderly people visiting dental care services

방문구강보건사업 대상 노인의 현존 자연치아 수에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Received : 2013.06.05
  • Accepted : 2013.08.06
  • Published : 2013.08.01

Abstract

Objectives : The purpose of this study was to investigate the number of remaining natural teeth in elderly people visiting dental care services and the factors affecting dental visit. This study will contribute the development of oral health promotion programs for the elderly people. Methods : Subjects were 172 elderly people recruited from 217 senior citizens visiting public oral health care services in 16 districts in Busan. They completed self-Corresponding Author reported questionnaires. Results : Elderly people had less remaining natural teeth (p<0.001). The remaining natural teeth ($15.07{\pm}8.75$) of the health insurance beneficiary were majority than those of the medicaid ($8.78{\pm}8.45$)(p<0.001). The respondents with better oral health condition had more remaining natural teeth (r=0.317, p<0.001), and those who were more worried about oral health had less remaining natural teeth (r=-0.599, p<0.001). Aging accelerates loss of natural teeth (p<0.001) of 3.203. Approximately 2.188 remaining teeth will be preserved by oral health care improvement (p=0.009). Conclusions : Frequent dental clinic visit will prevent natural teeth loss in the elderly people. Toothbrushing is the most efficient method of oral health care in the elderly people. Awareness towards oral health care is the motivation to preserve natural teeth in the elderly people.

Keywords

References

  1. Statistics Korea. Korea Statistical Information System(KOSIS), Statistics DB, Farm economy[Internet]. [cited 2012 Dec 01]. Available from: http://www.index.go.kr/egams/index.jsp
  2. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Development of monitoring system and activation plan for public health center based home healthcare. Seoul: Ministry of Health and Welfare; 2006: 23-9.
  3. Chung SD, Lee SH. Change in Life Satisfaction of Korean Elderly: Comparisons of 1994, 2004, 2008 National Survey Results on the Elderly Life Conditions and Welfare Need. J Korean Geriatr Soc 2011; 31(4): 1229-46.
  4. Kim NH, Kim HD, Hsn DH, Jin BH, Paik DI. Relationship between perceived oral symptoms and perceived oral health status among the elderly in welfare institutions in Seoul. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2006; 30(2): 141-50.
  5. Won YS, Jin KM. The relationship of oral state and health condition among elderly people. J Dent Hyg Sci 2003; 3(2): 157-68.
  6. Ministry of Health and Welfare. Korea health statistics 2010:Korea national health and nutrition examination survey. Seoul: Ministry of Health and Welfare; 2010: 479-88.
  7. Kim JB, Choi EG, Moon HS, Kim JB, Kim DK, Lee HS, et al. Public oral health. Seoul: Komoonsa; 2004: 275-86.
  8. Cho EB. Impact of oral function improving exercise on the oral function and quality of life in the elderly[Doctoral dissertation]. Deajeon: Univ. of Chungnam, 2009.
  9. Lee YW. Present status of community health services in Korea and strategies for needed improvement. J Korean Public Assoc 2000; 26(1): 5-12.
  10. Kim YR. Education need of the visiting health service workers in Kwangju-Chonnam Public Health Facilities[Master's thesis]. Jeonju: Univ. of Chonbok, 2002.
  11. Go IS, Kim JJ, Lee TH, Lee KJ, Kim ES, Ma HK et al. Evaluation of government assisted visiting nursing services of health center in 2000. J Korean Acad of Nursing 2002; 32(3): 344-54.
  12. Yang JH. The Study about the visiting health work & the connection plan of welfare for the aged staying at home[Master's Thesis]. Kungsan: Univ. of Youngnam, 2005.
  13. Kim JH, Lee TJ, Lee JH, Shin SJ, Lee EH. A cost benefit analysis of individual home visiting health care. J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs 2010; 21(3): 362-73. https://doi.org/10.12799/jkachn.2010.21.3.362
  14. Shin SJ, Ma DS, Park DY, Jung SH. The status on visiting oral health programs for elders in public health center. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2007; 31(3): 355-65.
  15. Jung SH. A study on the state of customized visiting oral health programs. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2009; 9(4): 606-19.
  16. Kang BW, Hwang WS, Lee SM. State of visiting oral health programs and the views of dental hygienists in public dental clinics. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2008; 8(2): 1-12.
  17. Cho GS, Jang JH. Clinical predictors related to oral health in elderly for visiting healthcare. J Dent Hyg Sci 2010; 10(6): 983-90.
  18. Byun JK. The role of local government in delivering elderly welfare services. J Welfare for the Aged 2001; 14: 251-74.
  19. Park JH, Kwon HK, Kim BI, Choi CH, Choi YH. A survey on the oral health condition of institutionalized elderly people resident in free asylum. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2002; 26(4): 555-65.
  20. Seung JH. Analysis of the realities of oral health and related factors for the elderlys[Doctoral dissertation]. Daegu: Univ. of Keimyung, 2004.
  21. Ahn KS, Ji MG. A study of factors of oral health diseases among the elderly. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2008; 8(3): 73-84.
  22. Nam OY, Park CE, Park JH, Ju OJ, Kim YI. A study on the oral health awareness of the elderly for dental health project planning. J Korean Soc Dent Hyg 2006; 6(4): 325-37.
  23. Kim GR. A survey on oral health of the aged koreans : surveyed on the aged people older than 65 years in Yesan-Gun[Master's thesis]. Cheonan: Univ. of Hoseo, 2001.
  24. Ju OJ, Kim DK. A Study on the subjective states of two major oral disease among the korean elderly J Korean Acad Dent Health 2009; 33(1): 71-81.
  25. Gwon MY. Young JY. A study on the relationships between the oral health activities and oral health conditions of the elderly. J Dent Hyg Sci 2006; 6(4): 271-6.
  26. Won YS, Kim JH, Kim SK. Relationship of subjective oral health status to subjective oral symptoms for the elderly in some Seoul Area. J Dent Hyg Sci 2009; 9(4): 375-80.
  27. Choi SL, Jeong SH, Bae HS, Ryu YA, Choi TH, Song KB, et al. A survey of denture satisfaction and oral health related quality of life among recipients of senile prosthetic restoration program for national basic livelihood security. J Korean Acad Dent Health 2005; 29(4): 474-83.
  28. Kim YN, Kwon HK. Subjective oral health perception of Korean low socio-economic elderly. J Korean Acad Oral Health 2004; 28(2): 257-65.
  29. Simons RL. Specificity and substitution the social networks of elderly. Int J Aging Hum Dev 1984; 18(2):121-39.

Cited by

  1. A study on Relationship between the Appearance of Needing Denture Oral Health Condition and Oral Health Behavior of the Elderly vol.14, pp.6, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5392/JKCA.2014.14.06.271
  2. Factors Affecting the Oral Health Status in Vulnerable Elders vol.30, pp.2, 2016, https://doi.org/10.5932/JKPHN.2016.30.2.206
  3. 성인의 골밀도와 잔존치아수와의 관련성 vol.15, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2015.15.01.63
  4. 방문건강관리사업 대상 노인의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질과 관련 요인 vol.15, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.17135/jdhs.2015.15.3.325
  5. 한국 노인의 현존치아수와 골 건강상태와의 연관성 vol.18, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.2018.18.02.205
  6. 틀니 보험적용에 따른 지역간 차이와 이용 영향 요인 연구 vol.16, pp.11, 2013, https://doi.org/10.14400/jdc.2018.16.11.401
  7. Prevalence and influencing factors of dysphagia in elderly patients vol.42, pp.4, 2018, https://doi.org/10.21851/obr.42.04.201812.208
  8. 한국 노인의 우울과 현존 치아수의 관련성 : 제 6기 국민건강영양조사 자료 이용 vol.19, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.20190059
  9. 노인의 수면시간과 현존치아 수와의 관련성 : 제6기 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여 vol.19, pp.5, 2013, https://doi.org/10.13065/jksdh.20190062
  10. 노인의 전신질환과 의치장착 상태와의 관련성 -국민건강영양조사 제6기 조사자료- vol.42, pp.1, 2020, https://doi.org/10.14347/kadt.2020.42.1.55