Imaging Findings of Renal Cell Carcinoma Associated with Xp11.2 Translocation/TFE3 Gene Fusion in a 4-Year-Old Male: Case Report and Review of Literature

4세 남아에서 발견된 Xp11.2 염색체 재배열/TFE3 유전자 융합 연관 신세포 암의 영상 소견: 증례보고 및 문헌고찰

  • Kim, Hyun Gi (Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiological Science, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Mi-Jung (Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiological Science, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine) ;
  • Lee, Sarah (Department of Pathology, Severance Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine) ;
  • Kim, Myung-Joon (Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiological Science, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine) ;
  • Hong, Chang Hee (Department of Pediatric Urology, Severance Children's Hospital, Yonsei University, College of Medicine)
  • 김현지 (연세대학교 의과대학 세브란스병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 이미정 (연세대학교 의과대학 세브란스병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 이사라 (연세대학교 의과대학 세브란스병원 병리학과) ;
  • 김명준 (연세대학교 의과대학 세브란스병원 영상의학과) ;
  • 홍창희 (연세대학교 의과대학 세브란스병원 소아비뇨기과)
  • Received : 2012.02.14
  • Accepted : 2012.07.05
  • Published : 2013.04.30

Abstract

We represent a pathologically proven case of a four-year-old male patient with renal cell carcinoma associated with Xp11.2 translocation/TFE3 gene fusion, which is rare but more frequent in children or young adults. Computed tomography showed about 2.5 cm size ill-defined mass in the right kidney. The mass was hyperechoic on ultrasound. Magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a mass with capsular enhancement and diffusion restriction. We present a case of Xp11.2 renal cell carcinoma and provide review of the literature.

신세포암의 여러 종류 중 Xp11.2 염색체 재배열/TFE3 유전자 융합 연관 신세포암은 드물며 소아나 젊은 성인에서 더 흔한 것으로 알려져 있다. 이 증례보고는 병리학적으로 확인된 4세 남자 환자의 Xp11.2 염색체 재배열/TFE3 유전자 융합 연관 신세포암에 대한 것이다. 본 증례에서 종양은 컴퓨터 단층 촬영에서 우측 신장에 2.5 cm 크기의 경계가 불명확한 종괴로 보였으며, 초음파상 고에코 병변으로 보였다. 자기공명영상에서는 종괴 캡슐의 조영증강과 함께 종괴의 확산 제한이 보였다. 저자들은 이 드문 신세포암의 영상 소견에 대해 증례를 보고하고 문헌을 고찰하는 바이다.

Keywords

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