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The Relationship between Metabolic Syndrome and Quality of Life in Korean Adult Women

한국 성인 여성의 대사증후군과 삶의 질

  • 박형수 (경기의료재단 영광하나의원) ;
  • 박종 (조선대학교 의과대학)
  • Received : 2013.01.22
  • Accepted : 2013.04.22
  • Published : 2013.04.30

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is the most important risk factors of cardiovascular diseases So, it is judged that Quality of life of persons with metabolic syndrome inevitably deteriorate. For the purpose, the study aims to analyse the number of risk factors, and the relationship between abnormality of each risk factor and Quality of life, targeting adult women aged more than 19. For this study, data from the National Health and Nutrition Behavior Survey in 2007 and 2008 were incorporated and 4,365 subjects were collected for the study. Version 17.0 SPSS was used for data analysis. Statistical significance was defined as p<0.05. As a result of the study, the prevalence rate of metabolic syndrome was 24.2%. According to the number of risk factors of metabolic syndrome the regression coefficient of Quality of life was -0.024 when the number of risk factor was one, -0.048 when there were two risk factors, -0.090 when there were three risk factors, -0.117 when there were four risk factors, and -0.168 when there were five risk factors. The regression coefficient(abnormal/normal)of risk factors of metabolic syndrome were as follows; Waist circumference -0.035, Blood pressure was -0.064, Fasting glucose was -0,026 and HDL cholesterol was -0.012. In conclusion, as it was discovered that risk factors of metabolic syndrome had significant relations with Quality of life, it is suggested that the relations between some significant variables and Quality of life should be actively considered so that adult women can perceive metabolic syndrome properly and endeavor to improve their Quality of life.

대사증후군은 심혈관 질환에 큰 위험인자이며, 대사증후군을 가진 사람의 삶의 질은 저하될 수밖에 없을 것으로 판단된다. 따라서 우리나라 19세 이상 성인 여자를 대상으로 위험인자의 수, 각 위험인자별 이상 유무와 삶의 질과의 관계를 파악하고자 한다. 본 연구는 국민건강영양조사 제4기 1차년도와 제4기 2차년도의 자료를 통합하였고, 연구의 대상자 4,365명을 최종 분석 대상자로 하였다. 자료 분석은 Version 17.0 한글판 SPSS 통계 프로그램을 이용하였으며, 통계적 유의성은 p<0.05로 정의하였다. 본 연구의 대사증후군 유병률은 24.2%였다. 대사증후군의 위험 요인수가 1개인 경우의 삶의 질에 대한 회귀계수는 -0.024, 2개인 경우는 -0.048, 3개인 경우는 -0.090, 4개인 경우는 -0.117, 5개인 경우는 -0.168이었다. 위험요인들의 회귀계수는 허리둘레 -0.035. 혈압은 -0.064, 공복혈당은 -0.026, HDL콜레스테롤은 -0.012이었다. 결론적으로 대사증후군과 그 위험요인이 여성의 삶의 질 저하에 영향을 주고 있어서 이에 대한 중재가 요구되며, 향후 대사증후군에 영향을 미치는 다른 요인들과 삶의 질의 인과관계를 명확히 밝히는 연구를 통해 삶의 질 회복을 위한 방안이 필요하다고 사료된다.

Keywords

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