DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

자동차 제조업 장의 작업 관련성 만성 허리통증 예방을 위한 현장적용 운동프로그램 제안

A Proposal for Applying an Onsite Exercise Program for the Prevention of Work-Related Chronic Back Pain in the Automobile Manufacturing Field

  • 김성수 (광주보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이은상 (광주보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 김영옥 (광주보건대학교 물리치료과) ;
  • 이영신 (광주보건대학교 물리치료과)
  • Kim, Seong-Su (Department of Physical Therapy, Gwang-ju Health University) ;
  • Lee, Eun-Sang (Department of Physical Therapy, Gwang-ju Health University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Ok (Department of Physical Therapy, Gwang-ju Health University) ;
  • Lee, Young-Sin (Department of Physical Therapy, Gwang-ju Health University)
  • 투고 : 2013.05.23
  • 심사 : 2013.06.18
  • 발행 : 2013.06.30

초록

Purpose : The purpose of this research was to develop a proposal by investigating the work habits associated with exercise programs for the prevention of chronic back pain. Methods : The symptoms, areas and causes of musculoskeletal patients were analyzed during a three-month period in order to develop and apply prevention programs that stimulate lumbar deep layer muscle movement. Results : The results of this study show that the lumbar and shoulders are primary areas of pain. According to the literature, lumbar and shoulder pain is caused due to long periods in the standing position and unhealthy posture during work. A preliminary program was conducted for one month to study lower back pain prevention. Preliminary results of the program showed a lumbar stabilizing effect caused by the strengthening of abdominal muscles. In addition, the alignment of the spine often leads to effective action. Therefore, action-oriented programs should be implemented in order to induce contractions of the transverse abdominis muscle. Conclusion : The completed program should consider habit and practices of workers within their working environment. The promotion of health through exercise for both employers and workers is expected to bring physical and psychological benefits that will positively affect economic results.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Henderson J. What should be done about occupational accidents and diseases? Int J Epidemiol. 1983;12(1):77-83. https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/12.1.77
  2. Kim CH. A study of musculoskeletal disorders at automobile industries in Korea. Journal of Industrial and Systems Engineering. 2001;24(67):1-10.
  3. O'Donnell MP. Workplace health promotion: report on experiences in the United States. European Health Promotion Series- WHO. 1995(6):51-6.
  4. Lee KS, Kim JH. K motors case study: K motors = ergonomics intervention for the reduction of musculoskeletal disorders. Buletin of the Institute of Science and Technology. 2005;16:761-70.
  5. Lee SH. A study on conditions of and demands for a computerized health information system at workplace and policy suggestions for the improvement of industrial workers' health. Yonsei University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2007.
  6. Kim SY, Yoon SN, Kim HJ. An analysis of studies on workers musculoskeletal disorder. Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing. 2003;12(1):39-49.
  7. Juhasz A. Work site health promotion: a hungarian experiment introduction. Periodica Polytechnica SER SOC MAN SCI. 2005;13(1):31-44.
  8. Ha EH, Hong YC, Kim CH et al. A survey for computerized health information system at occupational health care centers. Healthc Inform Res. 1998;4(2):7-15.
  9. Kim SS. Effects of lumbar rehabilitation exercise on lumbar herniated nucleus pulposus (hnp)-suffering patient's lumbar extension muscle strength, and deep muscle and scar tissue in their operated areas. Korea University. Dissertation of Doctorate Degree. 2008.
  10. Lee SJ. A study on the investigation and analysis of musculoskeletal disorders in industrial area. Journal of Asia-Pacific studies. 2005;4:235-46.
  11. Han BS. Work-related musculoskeletal symptoms and analysis of related factors. Ewha University. Dissertation of Doctorate Degree. 2006.
  12. Kim SM. Prevalence & factors related to musculoskeletal disorders among some manufacturing workers. Inje University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2004.
  13. Kim CS, Kim GJ, Choi JU et al. The prevalence subjective symptom of cumulative trauma disorders and related risk factors among workers in automobile assembly plant. Korean Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. 2001;11(1)85-9.
  14. Lee YS. Study on risk factors of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (wmsds). Yonsei University. Dissertation of Master's Degree. 2001.
  15. Kelemen MH, Effron MB, Valenti SA et al. Exercise training combined with antihypertensive drug therapy. Effects on lipids, blood pressure, and left ventricular mass. JAMA. 1990;263(20):2766-71. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.1990.03440200070025
  16. Hur JG. Effect on active exercise programs in employee with chronic low back pain. Hanyang University Dissertation of Doctorate Degree. 2005.