DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

PROSTHETIC MITRAL VALVE LEAFLET ESCAPE

  • Kim, Darae (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Hun, Sin Sang (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Cho, In-Jeong (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Shim, Chi-Young (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Ha, Jong-Won (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Chung, Namsik (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Ju, Hyun Chul (Department of Chest Surgery, Yonsei Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Sohn, Jang Won (Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Division, Yeungnam University College of Medicine) ;
  • Hong, Geu-Ru (Division of Cardiology, Severance Cardiovascular Hospital, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • Received : 2013.03.18
  • Accepted : 2013.05.22
  • Published : 2013.06.27

Abstract

Leaflet escape of prosthetic valve is rare but potentially life threatening. It is essential to make timely diagnosis in order to avoid mortality. Transesophageal echocardiography and cinefluoroscopy is usually diagnostic and the location of the missing leaflet can be identified by computed tomography (CT). Emergent surgical correction is mandatory. We report a case of fractured escape of Edward-Duromedics mitral valve 27 years after the surgery. The patient presented with symptoms of acute decompensated heart failure and cardiogenic shock. She was instantly intubated and mechanically ventilated. After prompt evaluation including transthoracic echocardiography and CT, the escape of the leaflet was confirmed. The patient underwent emergent surgery for replacement of the damaged prosthetic valves immediately. Eleven days after the surgery, the dislodged leaflet in iliac artery was removed safely and the patient recovered well.

Keywords

Cited by

  1. Spontaneous leaflet fracture resulting in embolization from mechanical valve prostheses vol.34, pp.3, 2019, https://doi.org/10.1111/jocs.13975