DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Enhanced Image Encryption Scheme using Context Adaptive Variable Length Coding

적응 산술 부호화를 이용한 고화질 영상 암호화 전략

  • Shim, Gab-Yong (Center for Advanced Image and Information Technology, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Malrey (Center for Advanced Image and Information Technology, Chonbuk National University)
  • 심갑용 (전북대학교 영상정보신기술연구센터) ;
  • 이말례 (전북대학교 영상정보신기술연구센터)
  • Received : 2013.05.16
  • Accepted : 2013.06.14
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

Achieve real-time encryption and video data transcoding, current video encryption methods usually integrate encryption algorithm with video compression course. This paper is devoted to discussing the video encryption technology, by encrypting to avoid unauthorized person getting video data. This paper studied the H.264 entropy coding and proposed of CAVLC video encryption scheme which is combined with the process of entropy coding of H.264 CAVLC encryption scheme. Three encryption levels are proposed. In addition, a scrambling method is also proposed which makes the encrypted frames more robust in anti crack. This method showed more robust video data encryption function and compressive rate.

실시간 부호 매김과 비디오데이터 부호화 변환을 위한 비디오 부호화 방법은 비디오 압축 과정을 가진 통합 부호화 기법을 사용한다. 본 연구에서는 접근이 허용되지 않은 비디오 데이터를 가진 사람이 접근을 하지 못하도록 비디오 데이터 부호화 기법에 대해서 연구 하였다. H.264 엔트로피 코딩에 대한 연구와 H.264 CAVLC 부호화 방법을 이용하여 진보된 비디오 부호화 알고리즘에 대한 연구이다. 특히 보다 더 강한 보안 부호화 프레임을 만들기 위하여 혼합 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 비디오 데이터 암호화 기능과 압축률이 호전됨을 실험을 통하여 알 수 있었다.

Keywords

References

  1. Thomas Stockhammer, Miska M. Hannuksela, and Thomas Wiegand, "H.264/AVC in Wireless Environments," IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS FOR VIDEO TECHNOLOGY, Vol. 13, pp. 657-673, July. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2003.815167
  2. T. Wiegand, G. J. Sullivan, G. Bjontegaard, and A. Luthra, "Overview of the H.264/AVC video coding standard," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., Vol. 13, pp. 560-576, July 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2003.815165
  3. M. Cai, Y. Li, F. Tang and L. Yan, "Research on Video Encryption Scheme of H.264 Multi-level Security Network," Communications Technology, Vol. 43, pp. 75-77, Jan. 2010.
  4. S. G. Lian, J. S. Sun and Z. Q. Wang, "A secure image or video transmission scheme based on image l library," Control and Decision, Vol. 19, pp. 827-830, July. 2004.
  5. C. Chen and S. Y. Yu, "Analysis and Improvement of Entropy Coding in H.26L," Communications Technology, Vol. 11, pp. 1-6, Nov. 2002.
  6. L. Tang, "Methods for encrypting and decrypting MPEG video data efficiently," Proceedings of the Fourth ACM International Multimedia Conference, Boston, MA, pp. 219-230, 1996.
  7. X. Y. Bao, J. G. Jiang and Y. Li, "A New Encryption Scheme for H. 264 Real-Time Video Transmission," ACTA ELECTRONICA SINCA, Vol. 34, pp. 2099-2102, Nov. 2006.
  8. Q. Zhang, J. M. Wu and H. X. Zhao, "Efficiency Video Encryption Scheme Based on H.264 Coding Standard and Permutation Code Algorithm," World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering, pp. 674-678, 2009.
  9. F. Chiaraluce, L. Ciccarelli, E. Gambi, P. Pierleoni, and M. Reginelli, "A new chaotic algorithm for video encryption," IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron., Vol. 48, pp. 838-844, Nov. 2002.
  10. S. S. Maniccam and N. G. Bourbakis, "Image and video encryption using SCAN patterns," Pattern Recognition., Vol. 37, pp. 725-737, Apr. 2004. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.patcog.2003.08.011
  11. C. Wang, H-B. Yu, and M. Zheng, "A DCT-based MPEG-2 transparent scrambling algorithm," IEEE Trans. Consumer Electron., Vol. 49, pp. 1208-1213, Nov. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCE.2003.1261218
  12. S. Wenger, "H.264/AVC over IP," IEEE Trans. Circuits Syst. Video Technol., Vol. 13, pp. 645-656, Jul. 2003. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCSVT.2003.814966
  13. G. Bjontegaard and Karl Lillevold, "Contextadaptive VLC (CVLC) coding of coefficients", document JVT-C028, JVT of ISO/IEC MPEG & ITU-T VCEG, 3rd Meeting, Fairfax, Virginia, USA, 6-10 May, 2002.