Improvement of Lipid Metabolism and Antihyperglycemic by Lentinus edodes in High Fat-fed and Streptozotocin-treated Rats

고지방과 streptozotocin으로 유도한 제 2형 당뇨에서 표고버섯이 지질대사와 항당뇨 효능에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Gye Yeop (Department of Physical Therapy, Dongshin University) ;
  • Yoon, Young Jeoi (Accelerated Rehabilitation Therapy Room, Cardiocerebral Rehabilitation Center, Chonnam National University Hospital) ;
  • Kim, Eun Jung (Department of Physical Therapy, Nambu University)
  • 김계엽 (동신대학교 물리치료학과) ;
  • 윤영제 (전남대학교 병원 심혈관재활센터) ;
  • 김은정 (남부대학교 물리치료학과)
  • Received : 2013.02.01
  • Accepted : 2013.04.18
  • Published : 2013.04.25

Abstract

Abnormal regulation of glucose and impaired lipid metabolism that result from a defective or deficient insulin are the key etiological factor in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The our study evaluated the beneficial effect of diet supplementation with Lentinus edodes on hyperglycemia and lipid metabolism in normal and type 2 diabetic rats. The animals were divided into 4 groups: group I(control) rats were fed standard diet (12% of calories as fat); group II (T2DM) rats were fed HFD (40% of calories as fat) for 2 weeks and then injected with STZ (50 mg/kg); group III and group IV rats were continually fed a diet containing 1% and 10% Lentinus edodes for 4 weeks after T2DM induction, respectively. After 4 weeks we determined biochemical parameters such as glucose, insulin concentration, serum total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein (HDL), and glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) concentration were also measured. There was a significant reduction in serum TC and TG in the Lentinus edodes supplement groups. The Lentinus edodes diet supplementation were found to have a potent lipid metabolism improvement as well as LDL concentration decreased and HDL concentration was increased. Concentrations of blood glucose and HbA1c in the experimental groups II were significantly decreased after 4 weeks compared with the control group. The Lentinus edodes diet supplementation is useful in regulating the glucose level, improves the insulin, HbA1c, serum lipid metabolism in experimental diabetic rats. We suggest that Lentinus edodes supplementation may have the control effects of diabetes mellitus by improving blood glucose control and lipid metabolism.

Keywords

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