DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Fabrication and characterization of n-IZO / p-Si and p-ZnO:(In, N) / n-Si thin film hetero-junctions by dc magnetron sputtering

  • Dao, Anh Tuan (Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Science) ;
  • Phan, Thi Kieu Loan (Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Science) ;
  • Nguyen, Van Hieu (Department of Physics and electronics, Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Science) ;
  • Le, Vu Tuan Hung (Department of Applied Physics, Faculty of Physics and Engineering Physics, University of Science)
  • Received : 2013.05.13
  • Accepted : 2013.06.17
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

Using a ceramic target ZnO:In with In doping concentration of 2%, hetero-junctions of n-ZnO:In/p-Si and p-ZnO:(In, N)/n-Si were fabricated by depositing Indium doped n - type ZnO (ZnO:In or IZO) and Indium-nitrogen co-doped p - type ZnO (ZnO:(In, N)) films on wafers of p-Si (100) and n-Si (100) by DC magnetron sputtering, respectively. These films with the best electrical and optical properties were then obtained. The micro-structural, optical and electrical properties of the n-type and p-type semiconductor thinfilms were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), RBS, UV-vis; four-point probe resistance and room-temperature Hall effect measurements, respectively. Typical rectifying behaviors of p-n junction were observed by the current-voltage (I-V) measurement. It shows fairly good rectifying behavior with the fact that the ideality factor and the saturation current of diode are n=11.5, Is=1.5108.10-7 (A) for n-ZnO:In/p-Si hetero-jucntion; n=10.14, Is=3.2689.10-5 (A) for p-ZnO:(In, N)/n-Si, respectively. These results demonstrated the formation of a diode between n-type thin film and p-Si, as well as between p-type thin film and n-Si..

Keywords

References

  1. Bian JM, Li XM, Gao XD, Yu WD, Appl Phys Lett. 84, 2004, pp. 541-543.
  2. Young SJ, Ji LW, Fang TH, Chang SJ, Su YK, Du XL, Acta Mater . 55, 2007, pp. 329-333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2006.07.042
  3. Jiming Bian, Xiaomin Li, Lidong Chen, Qin Yao, Chemical Physics Letters. 393, 2004, pp. 256-259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cplett.2004.06.044
  4. Manoj Kumar, Sang-Kyun Kim, Se-Young Choi, Applied Surface Science. 256, 2009, pp. 1329-1332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.093
  5. S.Y. Liu, T. Chen, Y.L. Jiang, G.P. Ru, X.P. Qu, J . Appl. Phys.Vol.105, 2009.pp. 114504 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3137204
  6. W.I. Park, G.C. Yi, Adv. Mater . Vol. 16, 2004.pp. 87-90. https://doi.org/10.1002/adma.200305729
  7. Ya.I. Alivov, E.V. Kalinina, A.E. Cherenkov, D.C. Look, B.M. Ataev, A.K. Omaev, M.V. Chukichev, D.M. Bagnall, Appl. Phys. Lett. Volt. 83, 2003.pp. 4719. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1632537
  8. D.M. Nanditha, M. Dissanayake, R.A. Hatton, R.J. Curry, S.R.P. Silva, Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 90, 2007.pp.113505. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2713345
  9. I.S. Jeong, J.H. Kim, S. Im, Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 83, 2003.pp. 5313. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.1633676
  10. Y.S. Choi, J.Y. Lee, S. Im, S.J. Lee, J . Vac. Sci. Technol. Vol. 20, 2002.pp. 2384. https://doi.org/10.1116/1.1524152
  11. P.L. Chen, X.Y. Ma, D.R. Yang, J . Appl. Phys.101, 2007.pp. 053103. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2464185
  12. J.W. Sun, Y.M. Lu, Y.C. Liu, D.Z. Shen, Z.Z. Zhang, B.H. Li, J.Y. Zhang, B. Yao, D.X. Zhao, X.W. Fan, J . Appl. Phys. Vol. 41, 2008.pp.155103.
  13. J.D. Ye, S.L. Gu, S.M. Zhu, W. Liu, S.M. Liu, R. Zhang, Y. Shi, Y.D. Zheng, Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 88, 2006.pp. 141918. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2195009
  14. Tao Chen, Shu-Yi Liu, Qi Xie, Christophe Detavernier, R. L. Van Meirhaeghe, Xin-Ping Qu, Appl. Phys A. Vol. 98, 2010.pp. 357-365 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-009-5386-9
  15. Chen LL, Ye ZZ, Lu JG, Chu PK, Control and improvement of p-type conductivity in indium and nitrogen codoped ZnO thin films, Appl Phys Lett. 89, 2006, pp.252113. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2405858
  16. Lung-Chien Chen and Chun-Nan Pan , P-ZnO/n-Si Photodiodes Prepared by Ultrasonic Spraying Pyrolysis Metho, The Open Crystallography Journal . 1,2008, pp. 10-13. https://doi.org/10.2174/1874846500801010010
  17. Manoj Kumar, Sang-Kyun Kim, Se-Young Choi, Formation of Al-N co-doped p-ZnO/n-Si (1 0 0) heterojunction structure by RF co-sputtering technique, Applied Surface Science . 256, 2009, pp. 1329-1332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.093
  18. Manoj Kumar, Sang-Kyun Kim, Se-Young Choi, Applied Surface Science . Vol. 256, 2009, pp. 1329-1332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apsusc.2009.06.093
  19. He Bo, Ma Zhong Quan, Xu Jing Yin Yan Ting, Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing.Vol.12, 2009, pp. 248-252 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mssp.2009.12.006
  20. J.D. Ye, S.L. Gu, S.M. Zhu, W. Liu, S.M. Liu, R. Zhang, et al., Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 88, 2006, pp.182112 https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2201895

Cited by

  1. 디스플레이용 ITO 전극의 동작 압력에 따른 특성 연구 vol.20, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7471/ikeee.2016.20.4.392