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방직용 고품질 재생섬유 제조를 위한 면린터 전처리공정에 관한 연구

Study of cotton linter pre-treatment process for producing high quality regenerated fibers for fabrics

  • 박희정 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 한정수 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 손하늘 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 서영범 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과)
  • Park, Hee Jeong (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and life science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Han, Jung Su (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and life science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Son, Ha Neul (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and life science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Seo, Yung Bum (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and life science, Chungnam National University)
  • 투고 : 2013.05.09
  • 심사 : 2013.06.07
  • 발행 : 2013.06.30

초록

Cotton linter pre-treatment methods using electron beam and sulfuric acid were investigated to prepare high quality regenerated fibers for fabrics. So far, NaOH was used to reduce the degree of polymerization (DP) of the cotton linter for ease of dissolving by cellulose solvent. Two pre-treatment methods were developed to reduce the consumption of the chemicals (NaOH) and to control the DP of cellulose more precisely. Changes in ${\alpha}$-cellulose contents and brightness by the pre-treatments were also important concerns. Both electron beam irradiation and sulfuric acid were shown to be effective on controlling the DP of cellulose and to reduce the chemical consumption, but reduced ${\alpha}$-cellulose contents as well in this study. Sulfuric acid pre-treatment, which needed additional washing process after the pre-treatment when comparing to the electron beam irradiation method, gave the highest brightness and the highest reduction of ${\alpha}$-cellulose content.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Cotton Linter Crystallinity Variations Caused by Electron Beam Irradiation and Acid Treatment vol.46, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2014.46.4.037
  2. 방직용 재생섬유 제조를 위한 면 린터의 금속이온 함량 저감에 관한 연구 vol.45, pp.6, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7584/ktappi.2013.45.6.017