KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE (한국작물학회지)

The Korean Society of Crop Science (한국작물학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Differences in Flood-Stress Tolerance among Sprout Soybean Cultivars

  • Cho, Jin-Woong (College of Agricultural and Life Science, Chungnam National University)
  • Received : 2013.03.30
  • Accepted : 2013.04.13
  • Published : 2013.06.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

In this study, the response of 22 soybean cultivar sprouts to flooding stress was investigated. After sprouts were subjected to flooding stress for 10 days at the V4-V5 growth stages, their dry weights were compared. All plants were kept in a greenhouse under natural light conditions, an average daytime temperature of $35.6{\pm}5.3^{\circ}C$ and an average nighttime temperature of $18.2{\pm}1.7^{\circ}C$. Soybeans were grown in a concrete bed filled with silt loam soil. Subjecting plants to flooding stress resulted in a large reduction in plant dry weight, plant height, number of nodes, and number of leaves. Cultivars differed significantly in their responses to flooding stress, as indicated by these characteristics (p<0.05). Soybean cultivars were classified into three groups based on their degree of flood tolerance: strong, moderate, and weak. Hannamkong, Namhaekong, Sobaegnamulkong, and Sorogkong had strong tolerance for flood conditions. Tawonkong, Pureunkong, Eunhakong, Myeongjunamulkong, Doremikong, Saebyeolkong, Paldokong, Sowonkong, Pungsannamulkong, Dagikong, Dachaekong, and Anpyeongkong had weak tolerance for flood conditions.

Keywords

References

  1. Bacanamwo, M. and L. C. Purcell. 1999. Soybean root morphological and anatomical traits associated with acclimation to flooding. Crop Sci. 39 : 143-149. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1999.0011183X003900010023x
  2. Cho, J. W. and T. Yamakawa. 2006. Effects on growth and seed yield of small seed soybean cultivars of flooding conditions in paddy field. J. Fac. Agr. Kyushu Univ. 51 : 189-193.
  3. Cho, J. W., J. J. Lee, Y. J. Oh, J. D. So, J. Y. Won, and C. H. Kim. 2006. Soybean growth and yield as affected by spacing of drainage furrows in paddy field. Korean J. Crop Sci. 51 : 26-31.
  4. Choi, K. J., H. S. Lee, S. D. Kim, and E. H. Hong. 1996. Dry matter and grain yield production of soybean cultivars as affected by flooding at vegetative growth stage and flowering stage. RDA. J. Agri. Sci. 38 : 117-122.
  5. Choi, K. J., S. L. Hong, and Y. W. Kwon. 1995. Physiological response of soybean under excessive soil water stress during vegetative growth period. Korean J. Crop Sci. 40 : 595-599.
  6. Griffin, J. L. and A. M. Saxton. 1988. Response of solid-seeded soybean to flood irrigation. II. Flood duration. Agron. J. 80 : 885-888. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1988.00021962008000060009x
  7. Hwang Y. H. and S. G. Park. 1993. Growth characteristics and yield potentials of soybeans in upland and paddy field. Korean J. Crop Sci. 38 : 336-342.
  8. Heatherly, L. G. and H. C. Pringle, III. 1991. Soybean cultivars, response to flood irrigation of clay soil. Agron. J. 83 : 231-236. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1991.00021962008300010053x
  9. Kwon Y. W. and M. K. Lee. 1988. Physiological responses of soybean plants to flooding at the vegetative growth and the flowering stages. Res. Rept. RDA. 31 : 289-300.
  10. Linkemer, G., J. E. Board, and M. E. Musgrave. 1998. Waterlogging effects on growth and yield components in late-planted soybean. Crop Sci. 38 : 1579-1584.
  11. MFAFF. 2012. Food, agriculture, forestry and fisheries statistical yearbook. Ministry for Food, Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries.
  12. Park, H. K., Y. J. Oh, H. S. Kim, K. H. Kim, S. K. Suh, and D. Y. Suh. 2001. Future prospects for increase production of soybean. International symposium for 'Development strategy for self-production of soybean (Glycine max L.). NHAES. RDA. pp. 79-121.
  13. Ralph, W. 1983. Soybeans respond to controlled waterlogging. Rural Res. 120 : 4-8.
  14. Sallam, A. and H. D. Scott. 1987. Effects of prolonged flooding on soybeans during early vegetative growth. Soil Sci. 144 : 61-66. https://doi.org/10.1097/00010694-198707000-00010
  15. Scott, H. D., J. DeAngulo, M. B. Daniels, and L. S. Wood. 1989. Flood duration effects on soybean growth and yield. Agron. J. 81 : 631-636. https://doi.org/10.2134/agronj1989.00021962008100040016x
  16. Son B. Y., D. H. Kim, E. S. Kim, S. K. Kim, D. J. Kang, W. K. Shin, and H. S. Lee. 1997. Effect of planting dates and drainage methods on growth and yield of sprout soybeans in cultivated upland from paddy field. Korean J. Crop Sci. 42 : 323-332.
  17. VanToai, T. T., J. Zhang, and S. K. St. Martin. 1993. RAPD markers of flooding tolerant Chinese soybean germplasm. Soybean Genetics Newsl. 20 : 153-159.
  18. VanToai, T. T., J. E. Beuerlein, A. F. Schmitthenner, and S. K. ST. Martin. 1994. Genetic variability for flooding tolerance in soybean. Crop Sci. 34 : 1112-1115. https://doi.org/10.2135/cropsci1994.0011183X003400040051x

Cited by

  1. Analyses of flooding tolerance of soybean varieties at emergence and varietal differences in their proteomes vol.106, 2014, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2014.06.017