DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

충남 오서산과 봉수산의 식물상 및 관리방안

Management Methods and Vascular Plants of the Ohseosan and the Bongsusan, Chungnam

  • 오현경 (전북대학교 조경학과 & 한반도생태연구소) ;
  • 김동필 (부산대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 오구균 (호남대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 강기래 (부산대학교 생명산업융합연구원) ;
  • 배중남 (상지대학교 관광학부)
  • Oh, Hyun-Kyung (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Chonbuk National University & Ecological Institute of Korean Peninsula) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Pil (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Pusan National University) ;
  • Oh, Koo-Kyoon (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Honam University) ;
  • Kang, Kee-Rae (Institute of Comprehensive Bio Industrial, Pusan National University) ;
  • Bae, Jung-Nam (Dept. of Tourism Development, Sangji University)
  • 투고 : 2013.03.19
  • 심사 : 2013.05.16
  • 발행 : 2013.06.30

초록

The vascular plants in the Ohseosan and the Bongsusan, Chungnam were listed 439 taxa (9.0% of all 4,881 taxa of vascular plants); 95 families, 268 genera, 339 species, 5 subspecies, 75 varieties and 20 forms. Furthermore, the Ohseosan were listed 339 taxa and the Bongsusan were listed 306 taxa. So, Hemicryptophytes (H) were 107 taxa (24.4%), Therophytes (Th), Geophytes (G) same as were 82 taxa (18.7%) showed high proportional ratio in life form. Based on the list of rare plants, 4 taxa; Aristolochia contorta, Viola albida, Scutellaria insignis (LC) and Scrophularia koraiensis (DD) and endemic plants, 8 taxa; Aconitum pseudolaeve, Ajuga spectabilis, etc. Based on the list of specific plants, 35 taxa; Wisteria floribunda for. floribunda in class IV, 5 taxa (Scutellaria insignis, Scrophularia koraiensis, etc.) in class III, 5 taxa (Acer triflorum, Cymopterus melanotilingia, etc.) in class II, 24 taxa (Pyrus ussuriensis var. ussuriensis, Campanula punctata, etc.) in class I. Based on the list of naturalized plants, 9 families, 20 genera, 24 taxa (Persicaria orientalis, Carduus crispus, etc.) and ecosystem disturbing plants were Rumex acetocella, Ambrosia artemisiifolia. Naturalization rate was 5.5% of all 439 taxa of vascular plants and urbanization index was 7.5% of all 321 taxa of naturalized plants. In particular, for rare plants, in and ex-situ conservation of genetic resources must surely be done, by preserving present natural habitats, discovering additional natural habitats and securing seeds. Moreover, ecosystem disturbing plants require long-term monitoring and consistent management, since not only do they disturb the ecosystem in competition with Korean native species, but damage humans, too.

키워드

참고문헌

  1. Chung, Y. H.․Yim, Y. J.․Kim, T. W. and Lee, E. B. 1984. Studies on the range with degree of green naturality of Chungnam. Bulletin of the KACN ser. 6:5-180. (in Korean with English summary)
  2. Kim, B. W.․Oh, Y. J. and Kim, C. B. 2011. The vegetational structure of Mt. Oseo recreational forest in Chungcheongnam-do. The Kor. Asso. for Conser. of Nature 9(3-4):99-109. (in Korean with English summary) https://doi.org/10.4322/natcon.2011.013
  3. Kim, C. H. 2000. Assessment of natural environment-I. Selection of plant taxa-. Kor. J. Environ. Biol. 18(1):163-198. (in Korean with English summary)
  4. Kim, J. S. and Kim, T. Y. 2011. Woody plants of Korean Peninsula. Seoul:Dolbegae. (in Korean)
  5. Kim, J. W. 1992. Vegetation of northeast Asia. On the syntaxonomy and syngeography of the oak and beech forests. Ph. D. Thesis. Wien University.
  6. Ko, S. C. and H. Y. Bae. 1999. Flora of Ohseosan (Chungnam of Yesan and Hongseong). The whole country of the natural environment an investigation. Ministry of Environment. (in Korean)
  7. Korea Forest Service. 2011. The study on a conservation plan and status survey in the Geumbuk-Jeongmaek. (in Korean)
  8. Korea Forest Service and Korea National Arboretum. 2008. Rare plants data book in Korea. (in Korean)
  9. Korea National Arboretum and The Plant Taxonomic Society of Korea. 2007. A synonymic list of vascular plants in Korea. (in Korean)
  10. Korea National Arboretum. 2005. Endemic vascular plants in the Korean Peninsula. (in Korean)
  11. Lee, T. B. 2003. Illustrated flora of Korea. Seoul : Hyangmunsa. (in Korean)
  12. Lee, W. T. 1996a. Standard illustrations of Korean plants. Seoul:Academy Press. (in Korean)
  13. Lee, W. T. 1996b. Lineamenta florae Koreae. Seoul:Academy Press. (in Korean)
  14. Lee, W. T. and Yim, Y. J. 1978. Studies on the distribution of vascular plants in the Korean Peninsula. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 8(Appendix):1-33. (in Korean with English summary)
  15. Lee, Y. M.․Park, S. H.․Jung, S. Y.․Oh, S. H. and Yang, J. C. 2011. Study on the current status of naturalized plants in South Korea. Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 41(1):87-101. (in Korean with English summary)
  16. Lee, Y. N. 2006. New flora of Korea. Seoul:Kyohaksa. (in Korean)
  17. Melchior, H. 1964. A Engler's syllabus der pflanzenfamilien band II. Berlin:Gebruder Bornteaeger. (in German)
  18. Ministry of Environment. 1999. The whole country of the natural environment an investigation.
  19. Ministry of Environment and National Institute of Environmental Research. 2008. Alien species in Korea. (in Korean)
  20. Mun, H. T.․Lee, Y. Y. and Kim, J. H. 1999. Vegetation of Yesan and Hongseong. The whole country of the natural environment an investigation. Ministry of Environment. (in Korean)
  21. Numata. 1975. Naturalized plants. Tokyo:Japanese books. (in Japanese)
  22. Oh, H. K.․Han, Y. H. and Park, K. U. 2013. Study on vascular plants of Mt. Gayasan ridge, Chungnam. The Kor. Ins. of For. Rec. 17(1):(in Korean with English summary)
  23. Raunkiaer, C. 1934. Life form of plants and statistical plant geography. Oxford:Charendon Press. (in British)
  24. Sun, B. Y. 1991. The whole country of the natural ecosystem an investigation. Degree of green naturality of Chungnam. Ministry of Environment. (in Korean)
  25. Yim, Y. J. and Jeon, E. S. 1980. Distribution of naturalized plants in the Korean Peninsula. Korean Jour. Botany 23(3-4):69-83. (in Korean with English summary)
  26. Yim, Y. J. and Kira, T. 1975. Distribution of forest vegetation and climate in the Korea Peninsula I. Distribution of some indices of thermal climate. Jap. J. Eco. 25:77-88.
  27. You, J. H.․Mun, S. J. and Lee, W. S. 2011. Management plan and vascular plants of the Hwarang district in Gyeongju National Park. J. Korean Env. Res. Tech. 14(5):17-35. (in Korean with English summary)
  28. http://www.kma.go.kr

피인용 문헌

  1. Characteristics of Species Composition and Community Structure for the Forest Vegetation of Mt. Ohseo in Chungnam Province vol.17, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.13087/kosert.2014.17.3.35
  2. A Checklist of the Basidiomycetous Macrofungi and a Record of Five New Species from Mt. Oseo in Korea vol.42, pp.2, 2014, https://doi.org/10.5941/MYCO.2014.42.2.132
  3. Species Composition and Community Characteristics of Forest Vegetation of Mt. Gaya in Chungnam vol.48, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14397/jals.2014.48.3.25