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Management Methods and Vascular Plants of the Ohseosan and the Bongsusan, Chungnam

충남 오서산과 봉수산의 식물상 및 관리방안

  • Oh, Hyun-Kyung (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Chonbuk National University & Ecological Institute of Korean Peninsula) ;
  • Kim, Dong-Pil (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Pusan National University) ;
  • Oh, Koo-Kyoon (Dept. of Landscape Architecture, Honam University) ;
  • Kang, Kee-Rae (Institute of Comprehensive Bio Industrial, Pusan National University) ;
  • Bae, Jung-Nam (Dept. of Tourism Development, Sangji University)
  • 오현경 (전북대학교 조경학과 & 한반도생태연구소) ;
  • 김동필 (부산대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 오구균 (호남대학교 조경학과) ;
  • 강기래 (부산대학교 생명산업융합연구원) ;
  • 배중남 (상지대학교 관광학부)
  • Received : 2013.03.19
  • Accepted : 2013.05.16
  • Published : 2013.06.30

Abstract

The vascular plants in the Ohseosan and the Bongsusan, Chungnam were listed 439 taxa (9.0% of all 4,881 taxa of vascular plants); 95 families, 268 genera, 339 species, 5 subspecies, 75 varieties and 20 forms. Furthermore, the Ohseosan were listed 339 taxa and the Bongsusan were listed 306 taxa. So, Hemicryptophytes (H) were 107 taxa (24.4%), Therophytes (Th), Geophytes (G) same as were 82 taxa (18.7%) showed high proportional ratio in life form. Based on the list of rare plants, 4 taxa; Aristolochia contorta, Viola albida, Scutellaria insignis (LC) and Scrophularia koraiensis (DD) and endemic plants, 8 taxa; Aconitum pseudolaeve, Ajuga spectabilis, etc. Based on the list of specific plants, 35 taxa; Wisteria floribunda for. floribunda in class IV, 5 taxa (Scutellaria insignis, Scrophularia koraiensis, etc.) in class III, 5 taxa (Acer triflorum, Cymopterus melanotilingia, etc.) in class II, 24 taxa (Pyrus ussuriensis var. ussuriensis, Campanula punctata, etc.) in class I. Based on the list of naturalized plants, 9 families, 20 genera, 24 taxa (Persicaria orientalis, Carduus crispus, etc.) and ecosystem disturbing plants were Rumex acetocella, Ambrosia artemisiifolia. Naturalization rate was 5.5% of all 439 taxa of vascular plants and urbanization index was 7.5% of all 321 taxa of naturalized plants. In particular, for rare plants, in and ex-situ conservation of genetic resources must surely be done, by preserving present natural habitats, discovering additional natural habitats and securing seeds. Moreover, ecosystem disturbing plants require long-term monitoring and consistent management, since not only do they disturb the ecosystem in competition with Korean native species, but damage humans, too.

Keywords

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  3. Species Composition and Community Characteristics of Forest Vegetation of Mt. Gaya in Chungnam vol.48, pp.3, 2014, https://doi.org/10.14397/jals.2014.48.3.25