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Computational Analysis for Effects of Cooling System on Homogeneity of Ice Thickness and Temperature on Water Surface

빙해수조 공냉 시스템 변화에 따른 결빙 균질도 비교 전산해석

  • Lee, Sungsu (School of Civil Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Young-Min (School of Civil Engineering, Chungbuk National University) ;
  • Lee, Chun-Ju (Marine Transportation Research Division, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology)
  • Received : 2013.01.15
  • Accepted : 2013.06.03
  • Published : 2013.06.20

Abstract

Model ice forming process in ice tank needs several steps of seeding, freezing, tempering. In those process, one of the most important factors to affect the accuracy of experiment is the homogeneity of the ice thickness and the temperature. This paper investigated a computational and statistical method to assess the uniformity of the model ice. In addition, the different configurations of freezing systems were considered to improve the uniformity. Qualitative assessment using streamlines from the cooling units was carried out by computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and the quantitative evaluations of the homogeneity were compared using the temperature distribution on the ice surface. In addition, multi species transport analysis is introduced to understand the circulation efficiency of cold air from the cooling units. As the results, optimized configurations were determined by adjusting the angles of vane in the cooling units.

Keywords

References

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