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The Survey of Fire Hazard of Fan in Manufacturing Industries

제조 사업장의 환풍기 화재위험성 조사

  • Kim, Sung-Sam (Dept. of Fire and Disaster Prevention Engineering, Kyungnam University)
  • 김성삼 (경남대학교 소방방재공학과)
  • Received : 2013.06.13
  • Accepted : 2013.08.21
  • Published : 2013.10.31

Abstract

The short circuit and overload is presented by main cause of electrical fire. However, 85% of the fan directly connected the outlet box without switch in total 110 fans as a research in manufacturing industries. In installation direction of vertical type fans which was placed on the horizontal surface, only 39 vertical type fans were placed on vertical surface and 71 fans were placed on the horizontal type. The installation direction of the fans warns of the risk of the fire hazard due to the motor stall to the user manual of the maker. However, it is the representative nonconformity example of construction which the people or builder disregards. In addition, the condition of ground connection with the earth leakage prevention was investigated in grounding of 5 fans, non-grounding of 105 fans. The double insulation structure is generally used for small fan and it can't connect ground wire as electric plug of non-grounding type. However, industrial iron fan needs ground wire for electric leakage and to protect against electric shock.

Keywords

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