Engineering Characteristics of Mixtures according to Water Sludge Ratio and Reinforcing Waste Fishing Net

정수슬러지의 혼합비율 및 폐어망 보강에 따른 혼합토의 공학적 특성

  • Yun, Daeho (Pukyong National University Dep. of Ocean engineering) ;
  • Kim, Yuntae (Pukyong National University Dep. of Ocean engineering)
  • Published : 2013.04.01

Abstract

In order to recycle both water sludge and waste fishing net(WFN), it was investigated in this paper the engineering characteristics of mixtures that consisted of different content of water sludge(0%, 10%, 30%, 50%) and reinforced with waste fishing net(unreinforced, untreated WFN, glue treated WFN). WFN or glue treated WFN(1&2 layers) was also added to the mixture to improve the interlocking between the soil particle and WFN. Several series of laboratory tests such as compaction test, triaxial test, oedometer test, permeability test and leaching test were carried out. The experimental test results indicated that, as water sludge content increases, maximum dry unit weight, cohesion, friction angle, and permeability of the mixture decrease, while optimum moisture content, compression index, expansion index and compressibility increase. For the case of reinforced mixture, its cohesion and friction angle are increased due to the inclusion of WFN and glue treated WFN. Leaching result of mixture was satisfied with standard of ministry of environment.

본 논문에서는 정수슬러지와 폐어망을 재활용하기 위하여 정수슬러지의 다양한 혼합비율(0%, 10%, 30%, 50%)과 폐어망 보강형식(무보강, 무처리된 폐어망, 본딩처리된 폐어망)에 따른 혼합토의 공학적 특성을 조사하였다. 무처리된 폐어망과 본딩처리된 폐어망을 혼합토에 보강하여 흙 입자와 폐어망 표면 사이의 억물림을 증가시키고자 하였다. 다짐시험, 삼축압축시험, 압밀시험, 투수시험과 용출시험과 같은 다양한 실내시험이 수행되었다. 시험 결과 정수슬러지의 혼합비율이 증가할수록 최대건조단위중량, 점착력, 내부마찰각 및 투수계수가 감소하였으나 최적함수비, 압축지수, 팽창지수 및 압축비는 증가하였다. 또한 폐어망 및 본딩처리된 폐어망이 보강됨에 따라 점착력 및 내부마찰각이 증진되었다. 용출시험 결과 환경부가 고시한 기준을 모두 만족하는 것으로 나타났다.

Keywords

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