The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine (대한한방소아과학회지)

The Association of Korean Oriental Pediatrics (대한한방소아과학회)
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Studies on Relations between Goodness of Fit in Mother-children Temperament Interaction and Problem Behaviors of Children

모-자녀 기질 적합성과 자녀의 문제행동간의 관련성 연구

  • Ha, Hyun-Yee (Div. of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Jung, HaeRee (Div. of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Lee, Soo Jin (Dept. of Psychotherapy, College of Nursing and Public Health, Kyungil University) ;
  • Chae, Han (Div. of Longevity and Biofunctional Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 하현이 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부) ;
  • 정해리 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부) ;
  • 이수진 (경일대학교 간호보건대학 심리치료학과) ;
  • 채한 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 양생기능의학부)
  • Received : 2013.03.08
  • Accepted : 2013.05.20
  • Published : 2013.05.31
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Abstract

Objectives The purpose of this study was to identify the importance of goodness of fit in mother-child temperamental interaction (MCTI) and the child problem behaviors. Methods The behavior problem of 180 child outpatients from traditional Korean medical clinic was measured with Korean version of Child Behavior Checklists, and the temperament of child and their mother was measured with Junior Temperament and Character Inventory and Temperament and Character Inventory-Revised-Short. The MCTI was calculated as the difference of the temperament score between mother and child. The correlation and linear regression analysis was performed to examine the effects of temperament on Child Behavior Checklists. Results The MCTI on Harm-Avoidance was the significant factor for explaining the internalizing problem (B=-.154, t=-10.130, p<.001), externalizing problem (B=-.045, t=-3.340, p=.001) and total problem (B=-.298, t=-7.574, p<.001). We also confirmed that the temperament of mother and child significantly correlated with the child behavior problems as provided previously. Conclusions These results showed that the temperament interaction between mother and child is an important factor for predicting problem behaviors in child clinical sample. The goodness of fit in MCTI and problem behavior should be considered as pivotal element in traditional Korean pediatrics.

Keywords

References

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