Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry (펄프종이기술)

Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry (한국펄프종이공학회)
권호 표지
DOI QR코드

DOI QR Code

Study of the Annals of Joseon Dynasty for Developing Systematic Conservation Scheme

조선왕조실록의 체계적 보존을 위한 기초 연구

  • Jung, Sun-Young (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Min-Woo (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Jang, Hyeon-Joo (Hanseo University) ;
  • Seo, Yung-Bum (Dept. of Bio-based materials, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Chungnam National University)
  • 정선영 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 이민우 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과) ;
  • 장현주 (한서대학교) ;
  • 서영범 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 환경소재공학과)
  • Received : 2012.12.20
  • Accepted : 2013.03.04
  • Published : 2013.04.30
Download PDF
⟨ Previous Next ⟩

Abstract

The annals of Joseon Dynasty designated as a national treasure No. 151 and a UNESCO World Memory are among the greatest archives that should be preserved permanently and inherited to future generations through the proven scientific conservation method. The annals of Joseon Dynasty in the custody of the National Archives of Korea as the sole original archive, has been restricted from the direct physical and chemical approaches. In this study, it is to develop a systematic conservation management scheme, based on the conservation state of the annals. Four books from the annals were selected out of 848 books and their moisture contents and optical property profiles were measured through the books. All the defects previously and newly found were pictured in 10~100 magnifications. The wire marks left on the Hanji's of the annals were analyzed. It was found that water damages and paper molds were prevalent in all four annals selected, and it was recommended to conduct more research for the conservation of those damaged areas. It turned out that various qualities of Hanji's were used for the time of publishing the annals because moisture content, optical properties, and wire mark intervals were quite different between papers even within one book.

Keywords

References

  1. 송기중, 신병주, 박지선, 이인성, 조선왕조실록 보존을 위한 기초 조사연구(I) 결과보고서, 서울대학교 규장각, 21-57 (2004).
  2. 배현숙, 조선실록 연구서설, 태일사, 31-45 (2002).
  3. Jeong, S. H., Jeong, S. Y., Seo, J. H., and Lee, H. Y., The study of restoration technique of wax-treated volume for the annals of the Joseon Dynasty(I), Evaluation of degradation behavior of reproduced waxy paper, J. Korea TAPPI 39(1):56-63 (2007).
  4. Shin, B. J., Compilation of records and management of those materials, in the latter half period of the Joseon dynasty, 기록학연구, 17(4): 39-84 (2008).
  5. Cho, J.H., Kim, K.J. and, Eom, T.J., Non-constructive analysis for the cover and inner paper in the Taebaeksan volume of Joseon Dynasty annals, J. Korea TAPPI 42(3), 28-36(2010).
  6. Cho, J.H., Kim, K.J. and, Eom, T.J., Non-constructive analysis for the characterization of recording materials in the Taebaeksan volume of Joseon Dynasty annals II, 한국펄프.종이공학회 추계학술발표논문집, 265-270 (2009).
  7. Blumich, B., Anferova, S., Sharma, S., Segre, A, L., and Federici, C., Degradation of historical paper : nondestructive analysis by the NMR-MOUSE, Journal of Magnetic Resonance, 161:204-209 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1090-7807(03)00034-X
  8. Doering, T., Fisher, P., Binder, U., Liers, J., and Banik, G., An approach to evaluate the condition of paper by a non-destructive analytical method, Advances in Paper and Board Performance, Proceedings of the 27th Research Conference of the International Association of the Research Institutes, 27-39 (2001).
  9. 국가기록원부산지원, 조선왕조실록 보존상태 분석, 행정자치부 국가기록원, 163-340 (2007).
  10. 정동찬, 윤용현, 윤대식, 겨레과학인 한지발, 충북사학, 17, 85-121 (2006).
  11. Baranski, A., Ageing kinetics of cellulose and paper, Restaurator, 23, 77-88 (2002)
  12. Inaba, M., Ikeda, M., Katsumata, K. S., Okayama, T., Nakano, O., and Kamiya, S., Insertion-accelerated ageing test of paper for conservation: increase in discolouration of acid and alkaline paper interface, Works of art on paper: books, documents and photographs: techniques and conservation: contributions to the Baltimore Congress, 104-107 (2002).
  13. Zou, X., Uesaka, T., and Gurnagul, N., Prediction of paper permanence by accelerated aging I. Kinetic analysis of the aging process, Cellulose 3(1): 243-267 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02228805
  14. Zou, X., Uesaka, T., and Gurnagul, N., Prediction of paper permanence by accelerated aging II. Comparison of the predictions with natural aging results, Cellulose 3(1):269-279 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02228806
  15. Zou, X., Gurnagul, N., Uesaka, T., and Bouchard, J., Accelerated aging of papers of pure cellulose: mechanism of cellulose degradation and paper embrittlement, polymer degradation and stability, 43(3): 393-402 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1016/0141-3910(94)90011-6
  16. Lichtblau, D., Strlic, M., Trafela, T., Kolar, J., and Anders, M., Determination of mechanical properties of historical paper based on NIR spectroscopy and chemometrics -a new instrument, Appl. Phys. A 92: 191-195 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-008-4479-1