Journal of ILASS-Korea (한국분무공학회지)

Institute for Liquid Atomization and Spray Systems-Korea (한국분무공학회)
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A Study on the Temperature Distribution at the Exit of Oxygen Rich Preburners

산화제 과잉 예연소기 후단 온도분포 연구

  • Received : 2012.11.09
  • Accepted : 2013.01.22
  • Published : 2013.03.30
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Abstract

A preburner is one of the key components for a staged combustion cycle engine fueled by kerosene and Lox. Since it has oxygen rich combustion inside, temperature control is very crucial. The temperature of the exhaust gas should be low enough not to burn turbine blade and yet high to keep the efficiency high. In addition temporal and spatial deviations also managed strictly. Conventionally, the required average and maximum temperature are determined by engine system and the preburner should be developed to meet the criteria. Currently being developed preburner has 50K spatial temperature deviation requirement. It was estimated by numerical simulations and proven by tests. The numerical analysis were done with both supercritical condition and normal conditions. The tests results showed that the temperature deviations were less than expected, and the results from the test and simulations were well agreed when the supercritical conditions were considered. Above all, since the gas temperature created by the preburner is very stable with minimum deviation, the preburner developed can be used to drive a turbine and for gas-liquid combustion chambers.

Keywords

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