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경북 동부지역 꿀벌에서 주요 병원체의 분자생물학적 검출

Molecular detection of infectious pathogens in honeybee colonies reared in eastern Gyeongbuk province, Korea

  • 우인옥 (경북가축위생시험소 동부지소) ;
  • 도재철 (경북가축위생시험소 동부지소) ;
  • 서민구 (농림수산검역검사본부) ;
  • 정태남 (경북가축위생시험소 동부지소) ;
  • 조민희 (경북가축위생시험소 동부지소) ;
  • 곽동미 (경북대학교 수의과대학)
  • Ouh, In-Ohk (East-Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Do, Jae-Cheul (East-Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Seo, Min-Goo (Animal, Plant and Fisheries Quarantine and Inspection Agency) ;
  • Jeong, Tae-Nam (East-Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Cho, Min-Hee (East-Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory) ;
  • Kwak, Dong-Mi (College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University)
  • 투고 : 2012.11.13
  • 심사 : 2013.03.19
  • 발행 : 2013.03.30

초록

The ecologically and economically important honeybee species are susceptible to infections by various pathogens. This study was investigated to detect infectious pathogens in honeybee colonies reared in eastern Gyeongbuk province by PCR in 2010~2011. A total of 11 infectious pathogens, including 6 viruses, 2 bacteria, 2 fungi, and 1 parasite, were investigated in honeybee colonies suffering from symptoms of sudden collapse, depopulation, or paralysis. The infectious pathogens and infection rates among 24 honeybee colonies detected were as follows: sacbrood virus (66.7%), deformed wing virus (4.2%), black queen cell virus (12.5%), Kashmir bee virus (29.2%), American foulbrood (41.7%), European foulbrood (12.5%), stonebrood (45.8%), chalkbrood (4.2%), and Nosema (33.3%), respectively. Since the coinfection rates of multiple pathogens were detected high in honeybee colonies reared in eastern Gyeongbuk province, large-scale investigation and appropriate control programs need to be established in this region.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Monitoring of Sacbrood virus from Korean native honeybees in Jeonbuk province, Korea vol.38, pp.1, 2015, https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2015.38.1.57
  2. 전북지역 꿀벌에서의 주요 병원체 검출 vol.39, pp.3, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2016.39.3.137
  3. 대전광역시 양봉농가의 꿀벌질병 감염률 조사 vol.39, pp.4, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2016.39.4.253
  4. 광주광역시 꿀벌질병 동향조사 vol.41, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.7853/kjvs.2018.41.2.111