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GDL을 고려한 고분자전해질형 연료전지 모사 단위 유로 채널에서의 물방울 유동 특성에 대한 실험적인 고찰

Experimental Investigation of the Water Droplet Dynamics inside the Simulated PEMFC Single Flow Channel with GDL

  • 김한상 (서울과학기술대학교 기계.자동차공학과) ;
  • 지용휘 (서울과학기술대학교 기계.자동차공학과) ;
  • 인지헌 (서울과학기술대학교 기계.자동차공학과) ;
  • 안지용 (서울과학기술대학교 기계.자동차공학과)
  • Kim, Han-Sang (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • Ji, Yong-Whi (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • In, Ji-Hyun (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology) ;
  • An, Ji-Yong (Department of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Seoul National University of Science and Technology)
  • 투고 : 2013.02.04
  • 심사 : 2013.02.28
  • 발행 : 2013.02.28

초록

Polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) are regarded as a promising alternative to replace the existing automotive power sources. To get high performance and long-term durability for PEMFC systems, novel water management is essential. To this end, a comprehensive understanding of dynamics of the liquid water droplets within an operating PEMFC plays an important role. In this work, direct visualization of dynamic behaviors of the water droplet in the ex situ unit flow channel of a PEMFC including gas diffusion layer (GDL) is carried out as one of the fundamental studies for novel water management. Water droplet dynamics such as the movement and growth of liquid water droplets are mainly presented. Effects of GDL characteristics and inlet air flow rate on the water droplet transport and its removal from the flow channel are also discussed. The data obtained in this study can contribute to build up the fundamental operating strategy including balanced water removal capacity for automotive PEMFC systems.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Visualization of Water Droplets in the Simple Flow Channel and Rib Geometry for Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cells (PEMFCs) vol.25, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.7316/KHNES.2014.25.4.386