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Role of radiotherapy for pancreatobiliary neuroendocrine tumors

  • Lee, Jeongshim (Department of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Jinhyun (Department of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Choi, Chihwan (Department of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine) ;
  • Seong, Jinsil (Department of Radiation Oncology, Yonsei Cancer Center, Yonsei University College of Medicine)
  • 투고 : 2013.05.27
  • 심사 : 2013.07.15
  • 발행 : 2013.09.30

초록

Purpose: We investigated the role of radiotherapy (RT) for pancreatobiliary neuroendocrine tumors (PB-NETs). Materials and Methods: We identified 9 patients with PB-NETs who received RT between January 2005 and March 2012. Of these 9 patients, 4 were diagnosed with NETs in the pancreas and 5 were diagnosed with NETs in the gallbladder. All patients received RT to the primary tumor or resection bed with a median total irradiation dose of 50.4 Gy, with or without chemotherapy. Results: The tumor response rate and tumor control rate in the RT field were 60% and 100 %, respectively. All 4 patients who underwent surgery had no evidence of disease in the RT field. Of the 5 patients who received RT to the primary gross tumor, 1 had complete response, 2 had partial response, and 2 had stable disease in the RT field. The median time to progression was 11 months. Of the 9 patients, four patients had no progression, and 5 patients had progression of disease (locoregional, 2; distant, 2; locoregional/distant, 1). Of the 4 patients without progression, 3 were treated with RT in adjuvant or neoadjuvant setting, and one received RT to primary tumor. One patient experienced radiation-induced duodenitis at 3 months after concurrent chemoradiation without treatment-related mortality. Conclusion: RT can yield local control for advanced PB-NETs. RT should be considered an essential part of multimodality treatment in management of advanced PB-NETs.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. A case of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors vol.5, pp.1, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13691-015-0230-x
  2. Neoadjuvant therapy for advanced pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors: an emerging treatment modality? vol.15, pp.1, 2016, https://doi.org/10.1007/bf03401399
  3. Efficacy of radiotherapy for primary tumor in patients with unresectable pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors vol.47, pp.9, 2013, https://doi.org/10.1093/jjco/hyx081