Analysis of Asbestos Fiber in Lungs by Transmission Electron Microscopy According to the Digestion Method

회화방법에 따른 폐 내 석면섬유의 투과전자현미경 분석

  • Han, Jeong Hee (Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute(OSHRI), Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA)) ;
  • Chung, Young Hyun (Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute(OSHRI), Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA)) ;
  • Yang, Jung Sun (Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute(OSHRI), Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency(KOSHA))
  • 한정희 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원) ;
  • 정용현 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원) ;
  • 양정선 (한국산업안전보건공단 산업안전보건연구원)
  • Received : 2013.09.25
  • Accepted : 2013.12.17
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

Objectives: This study was designed to establish an accurate analytical method for asbestos in a biological sample for determining occupational asbestos-related diseases and relief of the health effects of environmental asbestos. Methods: Biological samples were obtained from lungs of rats following intratracheal instillation of asbestos(Chrysotile, anthophyllite) and were prepared according to digestion method(Wet digestion, high temperature ashing, low temperature ashing). The samples were then analyzed for asbestos fibers using a transmission electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive X-ray spectrometer. Results: Low temperature plasma ashing removed more of the organic components and reduced fiber loss compared to the wet digestion method, making specimens so prepared more suitable for transmission electron microsocpy. Conclusions: The low temperature ashing technique is the most accurate method for analyzing asbestos in biological samples.

Keywords

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