Korean Journal of Plant Resources (한국자원식물학회지)

The Plant Resources Society of Korea (한국자원식물학회)
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Distribution and Characteristics of Plants Resources in Mt. Jo-bong (Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do)

조봉(강원, 양양) 식물자원의 분포와 특성

  • Han, Jun-Soo (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Cheon, Kyeong-Sik (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Kim, Kyung-Ah (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Ok, Gil-Hwan (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Jung, Hee-Jin (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University) ;
  • Yoo, Ki-Oug (Department of Biological Sciences, Kangwon National University)
  • Received : 2012.11.30
  • Accepted : 2013.02.15
  • Published : 2013.02.28
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Abstract

This study was carried out to investigate the distribution and characteristics of plants resources in Mt. Jo-bong (Yangyang-gun, Gangwon-do) from April, 2011 to October, 2012. The vascular plants were summarized as 500 taxa; 92 families, 296 genera, 434 species, 6 subspecies, 49 varieties, and 11 forma. Among the investigated 500 taxa, 13 Korean endemic, 14 rare plants, 1 endangered and 75 specially designated plants by Ministry of Environment were included. The naturalized plants were 32 taxa and percent of naturalized plant species and urbanization index were estimated 6.4% and 10%, respectively. Usefulness of plants of 500 taxa listed consists of 193 taxa (38.6%) of edible plants, 155 taxa (31.0%) of medicinal plants, 86 taxa (17.2%) of pasture plants, 58 taxa (11.6%) of ornamental plants, 16 taxa (3.2%) of timber plants, 14 taxa (2.8%) of fiber plants, 4 taxa (0.8%) of industrial plants and 2 taxa (0.4%) of miscellaneous plants.

강원도 양양군 조봉지역에 대한 식물자원을 2011년 4월부터 2012년 10월까지 총 11회에 걸쳐 조사하였다. 그 결과 관속식물은 총 92과 296속 434종 6아종 49변종 11품종으로 총 500분류군이었다. 조사된 식물 중 한국특산식물은 13분류군, 희귀식물은 14분류군, 그리고 멸종위기야생식물은 II급의 한계령풀이 확인되었다. 식물구계학적 특정식물종은 V등급 1분류군, IV등급 11분류군, III등급 21분류군, II등급 12분류군, 그리고 I등급 30분류군으로 총 75분류군이 조사되었다. 귀화식물은 32분류군으로 나타났으며, 귀화율은 6.4%, 도시화지수는 10%로 산출되었다. 식물의 용도는 식용이 193분류군으로 가장 많았고, 다음으로 약용, 목초용, 관상용의 순이었으며, 용도를 알지 못하는 종류도 148분류군이 확인되었다.

Keywords

References

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