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발의 유형과 발목 관절 피로 수준이 외발서기 시 압력중심점과 질량중심점 궤적에 미치는 영향

Effects of Foot Type and Ankle Joint Fatigue Levels on the Trajectories of COP and COM during a Single-Leg Stance

  • 신영화 (동아대학교 대학원 체육학과) ;
  • 염창홍 (동아대학교 스포츠과학대학 스포츠지도학과) ;
  • 손민지 (동아대학교 대학원 태권도학과)
  • Shin, Young-Hwa (Department of Physical Education, Graduate School, Dong-A University) ;
  • Youm, Chang-Hong (Department of Coaching, College of Sport Sciences, Dong-A University) ;
  • Son, Min-Ji (Department of Taekwondo, Graduate School, Dong-A University)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.28
  • 심사 : 2013.12.18
  • 발행 : 2013.12.31

초록

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of foot type and ankle joint fatigue levels on the trajectories of center of pressure and center of mass during a single-leg stance. The study subjects included 24 healthy women (normal foot group, n=10; pronated foot group, n=14). Ankle joint muscle fatigue was induced by using an isokinetic dynamometer, where the fatigue levels were measured on plantar flexion and dorsiflexion at angular velocities of $30^{\circ}/s$ at 50% and 30% of the peak torque of ankle plantar flexion. Following assessments in the anteroposterior direction according to the level of fatigue, the pronated foot group showed decreased single-leg stance ability at 50% and 30% of the fatigue level. Moreover, the normal foot group showed better single-leg stance ability than the pronated foot group at 30% of the fatigue level. Following assessments in the mediolateral direction, we noted that the single-leg stance ability did not differ significantly according to the levels of fatigue or foot type. In conclusion, ankle plantar flexion at 50% and 30% of the peak torque reduced the ability of the pronated foot group to achieve a single leg stance in the anteroposterior direction. Moreover, the normal foot group showed better single-leg stance ability than the pronated foot group.

키워드

참고문헌

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