Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology (한국군사과학기술학회지)

The Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology (한국군사과학기술학회)
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Feasibility Study on Domestic Development of a Precision-Landing System for Korean Military Based on GNSS

위성항법시스템 기반 한국형 군용 정밀착륙체계 국내개발 방향 및 기술타당성 분석

  • 이기훈 (합동군사대학교 합동전쟁연습실) ;
  • 안종선 (건국대학교 공과대학 항공우주정보시스템 공학과) ;
  • 이영재 (건국대학교 공과대학 항공우주정보시스템 공학과)
  • Received : 2013.07.15
  • Accepted : 2013.10.18
  • Published : 2013.12.05
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Abstract

Korean military is currently using and operating a precision approach and landing system, called RAPCON (ASR/PAR), which is imported from overseas. However, drawbacks of this system are operational and cost problems that come along, e.g. straightness of the radio waves, limited ability of narrow searching, lack of interoperability, and high cost of installation and maintenance. Moreover, as the civilian air traffic control uses a similar system compared to the military, the so called DME/VOR/ILS, disturbance between these two systems triggered the consideration of GNSS as alternative system. In this paper, we conduct a research on trends in the field of precise approach and landing systems based on GNSS, analyze weaknesses of GNSS(jamming, fault) and consider possible solutions. Furthermore, we propose the precise approach and landing system based on GNSS to be used by the Korean military as we found it to be also suitable for military purposes. Finally, we examine the benefits of a domestic development with different focuses(development/cost of mass production/operational advantages and potential for increased performance).

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