Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회논문지)

The Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society (한국산학기술학회)
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A Influencing Factors in Korea Adults Stroke

한국인의 뇌졸중에 영향을 미치는 요인

  • Shin, Seung-Ok (Department of Health Science, Graduate School of Chosun University) ;
  • Roh, Eun-Kyung (Department of Faculties of Health Policy and Administration, Dongkang College)
  • 신승옥 (조선대학교 대학원 보건학과) ;
  • 노은경 (동강대학교 보건행정학부)
  • Received : 2013.07.04
  • Accepted : 2013.12.05
  • Published : 2013.12.31
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Abstract

This study examined the health behavior and comorbidity based on a community health survey of stroke patients in 2010. The subjects were 4,449 adults over the age of 19 years, who were diagnosed by doctors and completed a community health questionnaire. The subjects demographic characteristics, health behavior and comorbidity were analyzed. Significant differences in age, education, smoking and alcohol consumption were observed. The influencing factors for comorbidity according to gender included myocardial infarction, diabetes and depression. According to the characteristics of comorbidity of the life cycle, hypertension, myocardial infarction and depression. The influencing factors related to the 19-44 year age group included Ex-smokers, 45-64 year old ex-smokers, diabetes, hyperlipidemia, atopic dermatitis, and the 75 year and over group with diabetes, hyperlipidemia, tuberculosis, and atopic dermatitis. This study suggests that health education and a health policy approach based on the relevance between stroke and comorbidity, and the health behavior according to the life cycle and gender are needed.

본 연구는 사회경제적 문제로 대두되고 있는 뇌졸중 대상자를 2010년 지역사회건강조사 자료를 바탕으로 하여 동반질환과 건강행태를 파악하고자 하였다. 지역사회건강조사 설문조사에 참여한 19세 이상 성인 4,449명으로 의사로부터 뇌졸중으로 진단 받았다고 인지한 대상자로 인구학적 특성, 건강행태 및 동반질환을 분석하였다. 연령, 교육수준, 흡연, 음주는 뇌졸중에 영향을 주는 요인이었다. 남녀 모두 동반질환은 당뇨, 심근경색증, 우울이 관련이 있었다. 생애주기별에 따라 교육수준, 고혈압, 심근경색증, 우울이 유의하였으며 특히 19-44세는 과거흡연, 45-64세는 과거흡연, 당뇨, 고지혈증, 65-74세는 과거흡연, 당뇨, 고지혈증, 아토피 피부염이었고, 75세 이상은 당뇨, 고지혈증, 아토피 피부염, 결핵이 유의하였다. 본 연구를 통해 뇌졸중 대상자의 성별 및 생애주기별에 따른 동반질환과 건강행태을 개선하기 위한 교육 및 정책적 접근이 필요할 것이다.

Keywords

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