Shelf Life Prediction of Seasoned Anchovies packaged with PET/EVOH Film

포장(PET/EVOH Film) 멸치조미가공품의 유통기한 예측

  • Lee, Eui-Seok (Dept. of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University) ;
  • Lee, Hyong-Ju (O.E.M Team, Cheonan Plant, Namyang Dairy Products Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Bae, Jae-Seok (Oil & Fats Development Team, Nongshim Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Kim, Yong-Kuk (MGC Food Co., Ltd.) ;
  • Lee, Jong-Hyeouk (Extension Planning Division, Extension Service Bureau, Chungnam Agricultural Research & Extension) ;
  • Hong, Soon-Taek (Dept. of Food Science and Technology, College of Agriculture and Life Science, Chungnam National University)
  • 이의석 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 식품공학과) ;
  • 이형주 ((주)남양유업 천안공장 임가공팀) ;
  • 배재석 ((주)농심 유지개발팀) ;
  • 김용국 (MGC 푸드) ;
  • 이종혁 (충남농업기술원 농촌지원국 지도정책과) ;
  • 홍순택 (충남대학교 농업생명과학대학 식품공학과)
  • Received : 2013.12.03
  • Accepted : 2013.12.31
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

An attempt is made to predict the shelf life of seasoned anchovies packaged with laminated film, composed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and ethylene vinyl alcohol (EVOH). First, a descriptive sensory analysis is carried out to determine the principal sensory quality index in seasoned anchovies. Then, the physicochemical quality index with high correlation to the principal sensory quality index is determined accordingly. Subsequently, with the physicochemical quality index, the shelf-life is estimated by using the Arrhenius equation. As for the sensory quality index, 'color' is determined as a principal sensory quality index. For all samples stored at 3 different temperatures (25, 35, $45^{\circ}C$), it is observed that the sensory score is shown to be over 2.5 until 60 days of storage period, which is the lowest acceptable level. In addition, the b-value, as a physicochemical quality index, is determined to have a high correlation to the sensory quality index. Further, the activation energy and the Q10 value for the b-value by the Arrhenius equation is found to be 11.24 kcal/mol, 1.385~2.011, respectively. Thus, it can be concluded that the shelf life of seasoned anchovies packaged with PET/EVOH film is estimated to be 279.44 days when stored at $20^{\circ}C$.

Keywords

References

  1. ASTM (1991) Standard practice for determination of odor and laste thereshold by a forced-choice method of limits. E- 679-79. In Annual Book of Standards, vol.15.07. American Society for Testing and Materials, Philadelphia. pp 34-39.
  2. Atkins PW, Paula JD (2006) Physical Chemistry for the Life Sciences. Oxford University Press, Oxford. pp 256-264.
  3. Chang HC (1993) Shelf life prediction technology of foods. Journal of Korean Professional Engineers Association 26: 30-39.
  4. Elsayed EA (1996) Reliability Engineering, Addison Wesley. Longman Inc., New York. pp 353-409.
  5. Han SB, Lee JH, Lee KH (1973) Non-enzymatic browning reactions in dried anchovy when stored at different water activities. Bull Korean Fish Soc 6: 37-43.
  6. Kim BS (1997) Quality control and shelf-life prediction of processed food. Technical education of food processing. Korean Food Research Institute, Seongnam. pp 383-389.
  7. Kim YJ, Kim MN, Kang MS, Cho YJ, Kim YY, Chun SS (1994) The non-enzymatic browning and shelf-life of dried shrimp during storage under fluctuating temperature conditions. Bull Korean Fish Soc 27: 7-12.
  8. Kwon JH, Lee GD, Byun MW, Cho HO (1995) Effects of storage temperature and packaging methods on the microbiological and organolepic qualities of boiled-dried anchovies. J Fd Hyg Safety 10: 103-109.
  9. Labuza TP (1979) A theoretical comparison of losses in foods under fluctuating temperature sequences. J Food Sci 44: 1162-1168. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1979.tb03472.x
  10. Lee ES, Lee HJ, Bae JS, Kim YK, Lee JH, Hong ST (2013) Effects of packaging materials on the physicochemical characteristics of seasoned anchovies during storage. J East Asian Soc Dietary Life 23: 461-469.
  11. Lee GD, Kim JO, Kim MS, Lee KP (2006) The prediction of shelf-life on functional beverage. Korean J Food Preserv 13: 154-160.
  12. Lee KH, Kim CY, You BJ, Jea YG (1985) Effect of packaging on the quality stability and shelf-life of dried anchovy. J Korean Soc Food Nutr 14: 229-234.
  13. Oh KS (1990) Improvements and status of anchovy processing. Bulletin of the Institute of Fisheries Sciences 2: 107-116.
  14. Waletzko P, Labuza TP (1976) Accelerated shelf-life testing of an intermediate moisture food in air and in an oxygenfree atmosphere. J Food Sci 41: 1338-1344. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1976.tb01166.x
  15. http://www.foodnara.go.kr/foodnara. Accessed September 25, 2013.