Quality Characteristics of White Bread with Arrowroot Powder

칡 분말을 첨가한 식빵의 품질 특성

  • Han, Gyusang (Dept. of Global Korean Culinary Arts, Woosong University) ;
  • Hwang, Seong-Yun (Dept. of Food Biotechnology, Hankyong National University) ;
  • Rho, Sujung (Dept. of Hotel Culinary, Daekyeung, College)
  • 한규상 (우송대학교 글로벌한식조리학과) ;
  • 황성연 (국립한경대학교 식품생물공학과) ;
  • 노수정 (대경대학교 호텔조리과)
  • Received : 2013.10.25
  • Accepted : 2013.12.30
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

The objective of this study was to investigate the effects and availability of arrowroot powder in making white bread. The characteristics of pasting, farinogram and alveogram of the dough containing arrowroot powder were analyzed. Further, the physicochemical properties of white bread were analyzed by different mixing ratios (0, 3, 5 and 7%) of arrowroot powder during storage periods. When 7% of arrowroot powder was added, the initial pasting temperature of the dough by using a RVA (rapid visco analyzer) was significantly increased. Peak viscosity, holding strength, break down, final viscosity and set back were decreased by increasing added arrowroot powder. With the increasing amounts of arrowroot powder, the values of farinogram and alveogram parameter for the dough showed a tendency to decrement. The texture profile analysis of the white bread revealed that hardness, springiness, cohesiveness and gumminess were increased by adding arrowroot powder and further, the storage time was longer. By increasing the amount of added arrowroot powder, the L value of the white bread was decreased, whereas the a, b value were increased. In the sensory evaluation, the white bread of the control and that of the added 3% arrowroot powder showed the highest preference in total score.

Keywords

References

  1. American Institute of Baking (1984) Scoring of baked products, Textbook of A.I.B, Chicago. pp 24-25.
  2. AOAC (1990) Official methods of analysis. 15th ed., Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington DC. pp 1-11.
  3. Bollain C, Collar C (2004) Dough viscoelastic response of hydrocolloid/enzyme/surfactant blends assessed by uni-and bi-axial extension measurements. Food Hydrocolloids 18: 499-507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodhyd.2003.08.007
  4. Choi BS, Kim HY (2011) Quality of arrowroot dasik prepared with the arrowroot(Puerariae radix) powder. The Korean Journal of Culinary Research 17: 197-207.
  5. Choi SH, Kim YS (2002) The sensory properties and flavor components of the white bread added with arrowroot juice. Korean J Food Sci Technol 34: 604-609.
  6. Choo MK, Park EK, Yoon HK, Kim DH (2002) Antithrombotic and antiallergic activities of daidzein, a metabolite of puerarin and daidzin produced by human intestinal microflora. Biol Pharm Bull 25: 1328-1332. https://doi.org/10.1248/bpb.25.1328
  7. Chun SS, Park JR, Cho YS, Kim MY, Kim RY, Kim KO (2001) Effect of onion powder addition on the quality of white bread. Korean J Food & Nutr 14: 346-354.
  8. Deffenbaugh LB, Walker CE (1989) Comparison of starch pasting properties in the brabender viscoamylograph and the rapid visco analyzer. Cereal Chem 66: 493-499.
  9. Han SH, Kim JB, Min SG, Lee CH (1995) The effect of Pueraria radix administration on lover function in carbon tetrachlorid- treated rats. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 25: 713- 720.
  10. Hwang EH, Kim KH (2008) A study on the quality of ramyon made from Korean wheat and arrowroot starch. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 17: 151-158.
  11. Hwang SY, Choi OK, Lee HJ (2001) Influence of green tea powder on the physical properties of the bread flour and dough rheology of white pan bread. Korean J Food & Nutr 14: 34-39.
  12. Kang MJ, Joung HJ, Lim JH, Lee YS, Song YJ (2011) Secular trend in dietary patterns in Korean adult population, using the 1998, 2001 and 2005 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Korean J Nutr 44: 152-161. https://doi.org/10.4163/kjn.2011.44.2.152
  13. Kim BR, Chio YS, Lee SY (2000) Rheological properties of buckwheat-wheat flour mixture. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 29: 369-374.
  14. Kim CS, KA HK, Kim HJ, Lee JH, Song KY (2002) Pueraria lobata Ohwai as an osteoporosis therapeutics. Korean J Food Sci Technol 34: 710-718.
  15. Kim EK (2009) A study on the rheological properties of wheat flour dough Korean ginger powder and the baking characteristics. MS Thesis Konkuk University, Seoul. pp 18-23.
  16. Kim JR, Choi OJ, Shim KH (2005) Quality properties of loaf bread added with fermented tea powder. J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 34: 869-874. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2005.34.6.869
  17. Kim JS (1998) Sensory characteristics of green tea bread. Korean J Food & Nutr 11: 657-661.
  18. Kim SJ, Park C, Kim HG, Shim WC, Choe SY (2004) A study on the estrogenicity of Korean arrowroot (Pueraria thunbergiana). J Korean Soc Food Sci Nutr 33: 16-21. https://doi.org/10.3746/jkfn.2004.33.1.016
  19. Korea Agro-Fisheries & Food Trade Crop (2011) Survey of market segmentation in processed food - Bakery market-. pp 7-56.
  20. Kwon KS, Kim YS, Song GS, Hong SP (2004) Quality characteristics of bread with Rubi fructus juice. Korean J Food & Nutr 17: 272-277.
  21. Lee HG, Chung RW, Cha GH (2002) Sensory and textural characteristics of chicksulgi using varied levels of arrowroot starch different types of sweeteners. Korean J Soc Food Cookery Sci 18: 372-380.
  22. Lee KS (2012) Development of baking technology and analysis of domestic and international bakery market and trends. Food Science and Industry 45: 16-20.
  23. Lee SW, Kim HW, Han SH, Rhee C (2009) Effect of heat treatment conditions on the characteristics of gel made from arrowroot starch in Korea cultivars. Korean J Food & Nutr 22: 387-395.
  24. Lee YS, Kwak EJ, Lee KH (1999) A study on the preparation and rheological properties of chik mook. Korean J Soc Food Sci 15: 652-658.
  25. Lee YS, Lim NY, Lee KH (2000) A study on the preparation and evaluation of dried noodle products made from composit flours utilizing arrowroot starch. Korean J Soc Food Sci 16: 681-683.
  26. Min SH, Lee BR (2008) Effect of Astragalus membranaceus powder on yeast bread baking quality. Korean J Food Culture 23: 228-234.
  27. Oh MJ, Lee KS, Son HY, Kim SY (1990) Antioxidative components of Pueraria root. Korean J Food Sci Technol 22: 793-798.
  28. Park BJ, Hwang SH, Park CS (2005) Effect of amylase and emulsifier on the characteristics of the bread flour. Korean J Food Sci Technol 37: 763-767.
  29. Pyler EJ (1982) Baking : Science and technology. Siebel Publishing Co., Chicago. p 18.
  30. Seok JS, Kim DH (2003) Microendapsulation of isoflavone derived from Pueraria. J Korean Dairy Technol Sci 21: 105-113.
  31. Shin DH, Kim DW, Young NJ ( 2007) Quality characteristics of bread with added aloe (Aloe vera Linne). Korean J Food & Nutr 18: 109-114.
  32. Stampfli L, Nersten B, Molteberg EL (1996) Effects of emulsifiers on farinograph and extensograph measurements. Food Chem 57: 523-530. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(96)00011-8
  33. Suzuki A, Hizukuri S, Takeda Y (1981) Physicochemical studies and kunz starch. Cereal Chem 58: 286-290.
  34. Wang SJ (2009) Effects of aged black garlic extract on the rheology of the wheat flour and white pan bread. MS Thesis Konkuk University, Seoul. pp 15-20.
  35. Yum MS (2005) Fermented whey produced by mixed culture of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Propionibacterium freudenreichii: Effect on quality properties of bread. Korean J Food & Nutr 18: 109-114.
  36. Zeng Cy, Zhang LY, Zhou YP, Fan LL (1982) Pharmacological studies on Pueraria radix. Clin Med J 95: 145-150.
  37. Zheng G, Zahng X, Meng Q, Gong W, Wen S, Xie H (2002) Protective effect of total isoflavone from Pueraria lobata on secondary osteoporosis induced by dexamethasone in rats. Zhongyaocai 25: 643-646.
  38. http://www.kosis.kr. Accessed September 28, 2013.