Management Efficiency Evaluation of Korean Medicine Hospitals by Data Envelop Analysis(DEA) Model

DEA모형을 활용한 한방병원의 경영효율성 분석

  • Park, Joon (Department of Korean Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University) ;
  • Choi, Byunghee (Korean Medicine Policy Research Center, Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine) ;
  • Lim, Byungmook (Division of Humanities and Social Medicine, School of Korean Medicine, Pusan National University)
  • 박주언 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 한의학과) ;
  • 최병희 (한국한의학연구원 한의학정책연구센터) ;
  • 임병묵 (부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 인문사회의학부)
  • Received : 2013.09.15
  • Accepted : 2013.12.18
  • Published : 2013.12.31

Abstract

Objectives : This study aimed to analyze the management efficiency of Korean Medicine hospitals for recent 10 years(2001~2010) using the Data Envelop Analysis(DEA) model. Methods : We collected the management data of 23 Korean Medicine hospitals for DEA model from the Korean Oriental Medicine Hospitals' Association (KOMHA). Input variables of DEA model are numbers of beds, numbers of doctors, numbers of nurses and numbers of other staffs of each Korean Medicine hospitals. Output variables are numbers of inpatients and numbers of outpatients of each Korean Medicine hospitals. Based on the DEA model, we calculated the efficiency score of each Korean Medicine hospital and compared it by hospital's ownership, location, and size. Results : Average DEA efficiency scores of Korean Medicine hospitals by year ranged from 0.86 to 0.92. Private owned hospitals showed higher efficiency scores than the university affiliated hospitals with statistical significance (p=0.001). And Korean Medicine hospitals located in capital region of Korea(Seoul City, Incheon City, Gyeonggi-do) and the rest Korean Medicine hospitals did not show statistical difference (p=0.516). Lastly, Korean Medicine hospitals with different size did not show statistical difference in management efficiency (p=0.499). Conclusion : We have found that Korean Medicine hospitals management efficiency have not changed throughout 10 years, and that different ownership forms of Korean Medicine hospital show statistical difference in management efficiency while location, and size do not.

Keywords

References

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