말소리와 음성과학 (Phonetics and Speech Sciences)

  • 제5권4호
  • /
  • Pages.71-78
  • /
  • 2013
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  • 2005-8063(pISSN)
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  • 2586-5854(eISSN)
한국음성학회 (Korean Society of Speech Sciences)
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인공와우이식 아동과 건청 아동의 음성 분석 비교

A Comparison of Voice Analysis of Children with Cochlear Implant and with Normal Hearing

  • 윤미선 (나사렛대학교 언어치료학과) ;
  • 최은아 (원광대학교 언어병리학과) ;
  • 성영주 (한효섭언어청각연구소)
  • 투고 : 2013.10.31
  • 심사 : 2013.12.04
  • 발행 : 2013.12.31
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초록

The purpose of this study was to compare the acoustic voice outcomes of children with cochlear implant to those of children with normal hearing. Participants were 41 children using unilateral cochlear implant (18 males and 23 females), and children with normal hearing from the same age and sex. Mean age of implantation was approximately 3 years old, mean duration of implant use was 4 years in CI group. Acoustic analyses were performed using MDVP of CSL. Speech samples were 3 sustained vowels, /a, i, u/. 9 parameters (F0, Fhi, Flo, Jitter, Shimmer, vF0, vAm, NHR, and SPI) were analyzed. Children with CI did not show the significant differences in those parameters after the vowel /a/ phonation. Meanwhile, there were significantly different results in F0, Fhi, vF0, and SPI after /i, u/ phonation. These results revealed that differences of voice characteristics in children with CI compare to children with NH persist regarding vowel context. It suggests that high vowels would recommend as speech samples for acoustic evaluation. Futhermore perceptual analysis and speech therapy for phonation control would be necessary for children with CI.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. Variables for Predicting Speech Acceptability of Children with Cochlear Implants vol.6, pp.4, 2014, https://doi.org/10.13064/KSSS.2014.6.4.171