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한국의 경험을 통한 개발도상국 NSDI 전략적 구축 모델에 관한 연구

A Study on the Strategic NSDI Model for Developing Countries based on Korean Experiences

  • 투고 : 2013.10.16
  • 심사 : 2013.12.03
  • 발행 : 2013.12.31

초록

본 논문은 한국의 NSDI(National Spatial Data Infrastructure) 구축경험에 비추어, 개발도상국의 전략적인 NSDI 구축모델을 제시하고자 하였다. 1950년 한국전쟁 이래, 매우 짧은 기간 동안 원조수혜국에서 원조공여국으로 눈부신 경제성장을 이끌어낸 한국의 NSDI 구축경험은 개발도상국에게 시사하는 바가 크다. 따라서 연구방법으로 한국에서 NSDI 구축관련 경험이 있는 전문가의견 조사 및 한국 NSDI관련문헌조사를 수행하였다. 본 논문은 관련 문헌조사를 통해 SDI(Spatial Data Infrastructure)에 대한 개념 및 이론적 고찰을 수행하고, 이론적 고찰을 배경으로, SDI의 6개 구성요소 관점에서 전문가조사결과 등의 시사점을 모았으며, 개발도상국을 위한 NSDI 전략적 구축 모델로 구성된다. 본 논문의 핵심인 구축모델은 (1) NSDI 구현전략: 지리데이터, GIS능력배양, 지리정보 플랫폼, 파트너쉽을 통한 비용효율적인 지리정보관리의 4가지 관점, (2) 3단계에 걸친 주요 NSDI 세부 역할과 활동들, (3) 성공적인 NSDI구축을 위한 조화로운 추진방법으로 구성된다.

This study aims to establish a strategic NSDI (National Spatial Data Infrastructure) model for developing countries based on good practices in the Republic of Korea. The Republic of Korea is a unique country in the world, which has become a developed country from a recipient of international aid since the Korean War in 1950. The rapid economic growth can be mostly attributed to the IT technologies and the Republic of Korea's NSDI efforts as a good practice could provide useful lessons for developing countries. This study consists of theoretical reviews, interviews of Korean NSDI experts, analysis for lessons learned, a summary of the lessons in terms of Six NSDI components and finally a strategic NSDI model for developing countries. The NSDI model is structured by (1) implementation strategies suggested for geospatial data, capacity building, geospatial platform, and cost-effective management with partnership, (2) a roadmap of important NSDI tasks and activities, and finally, (3) a harmonized approach for successful NSDI implementation.

키워드

참고문헌

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피인용 문헌

  1. 공간정보산업 해외진출을 위한 산업 간 융합 방안 연구 vol.18, pp.2, 2013, https://doi.org/10.11108/kagis.2015.18.2.105